2019, Number 5
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Med Int Mex 2019; 35 (5)
Septic shock due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Ramírez-Rayón EM, López-Velázquez DF, García-Torres E, García-Jiménez FJ, Guadarrama-Quintana JF, Blancas-Cervantes JM, Castro-Campos AÁ, Lara-Cortez M, Ávalos-Ríos JM, Centeno-Ramírez B
Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 813-818
PDF size: 407.83 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Tuberculosis is typically considered a chronic disease, although it can be manifested
acutely, whose form is reviewed in this clinical case. The pathogenesis of acute tuberculosis
is usually related to epidemiological and genetic factors of the host. Septic
shock due to
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is rare, but it is well recognized, behaving
similarly to bacterial septic shock, known as sepsis tuberculosa
gravissima. Our patient
was admitted with hemodynamic compromise and diagnosis of septic shock that
evolved to multiorganic failure; despite antimicrobial and antituberculous management,
patient died five days after admission to the intensive care unit. The spectrum of
M. tuberculosis disease makes diagnosis difficult, unless clinical suspicion is high, but
high mortality requires consideration. The early start of therapy is decisive to optimize
the clinical outcome.
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