González OG, Aguinaga BOW

Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 17-24
PDF size: 124.80 Kb.

ABSTRACT

This article discusses only one category that emerged in the thesis called Concept, meaning the act of dying and consequences in expressing care nurses Chihuahua, Mexico. The image about nursing in hospitals during caring for people in the last transit of biological life is described; is based in the expressions of the interacting from de patisipants who are the family and the people whos caring , and with their professional peers; it can be considered a performance evaluation from two perspectives: from the common area and from that of their professionals colleagues.
Methods It is a qualitative study using Grounded Theory design, from the perspective of Strauss and Corbin analysis. The data source was obtained through in-depth interviews, after signing informed consent. Inclusion criteria for participants were nurses who at some point in their professional practice care of a person at death and belong to the Nursing Board of Chihuahua.
Results The category called Representations, consists in two dimensions: social representations and professional performances. In the first case, social representations are constructed by the expressions puted to them by the familyto the nurses; while professional representations were expressions of colleagues in the workplace; in both cases, these images mark a duty being and acting of nurses, through the perspective of others, and under these precepts nurse is evaluated by others and also, she guides her practice.

REFERENCES

1. GUEDES FONTOURA, E.: D. D., Vivencia de las enfermeras ante los cuidados en el proceso de muerte, Index de Enfermería, vol. 22, no.1-2, 2013.

2. MATURANA, H.: La realidad: ¿objetiva o construida?. Fundamentos biológicos de la realidad, Universidad Iberoamericana, México, Anthropos Editorial, 1997.

3. WALDOF, VR: Cuidado humano, 2ª edición. Porto Alegre (RS), Sagra Luzzato, 1999.

4. URRACA MARTÍNEZ, S.: Actitudes ante la muerte (preocupación, ansiedad, temor) y religiosida, Universidad Complutense, facultad de psicología, Madrid, 1981.

5. CHARMAZ, K.: Constructing Grounded Theory. Londres, Sage Publications, pp 114, 2006.

6. CHOCARO, G.: Representación social de la muerte entre los profesionales sanitarios; una aproximación psicosociológica desde el análisis del discurso, (Tesis doctoral), Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Departamento de Psicología social, 2010.

7. DURKHEIM. E. (1898): Representaciones sociales, los imaginarios sociales y urbanos: Ventanas conceptuales et de Morales. Citado por Velazquez, M., Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana , 2013.

8. PERERA PÉREZ, Maricela: Representations indivicuelles et répresentations viollectives. Obtenido de Biblioteca Dasco Educar, , (s.f.).

9. STERN, P.: Erosionar la teoría fundamentada. Citado en: MORSE, J. Ed. Critical issues in qualitative inquirí . Newb ury Park. CA.: Sage. pp 212-2239, 2002. Traducción al español. Universidad de Antioquia. (1994). Republished in B:G: Glaser (Ed) Ground theory 1984-1994, vol 1, pp 53-64.

10. STRAUSS, A. y CORBIN, J: Bases de la investigación cualitativa: técnicas y procedimientos para desarrollar la teoría fundamentada, Medellín Colombia, Editorial Universidad de Antioquia, 2002.

11. LO-BIONDO, G. y HABER, J.: Nursing Research: Methods and Critical appraisal for Evidence_Based Practice., 6a. edición, St. Louis Missouri, Editorial Mosby Printed, 2006.

12. REID, T.: La filosofía del sentido común. Breve antología de textos de Thomas Reid. Version castellana e introduccion de Jose Hernández Prado, UAM-Azcapotzalco, México. Colección Ensayos, numero 5, 1998.

13. Enfermería, C. G.: Consejo G de Colegios de Diplomados en Enfermería, 1989. Obtenido de

14. KALISCH B, BEGENY S, y NEUMANN S.: The image of the nurse on the Internet. Nurs Outlook 55, pp 182-188, 2007.

15. DOMINGUES ALCON, C.: Imagen de la enfermera en la sociedad. Revista Rol de Enfermería , pp 66-72, 1985 - 83.

16. DURKHEIM, E.: Representations individuelles et répresentations collectives. Revue de Méthaphysique et Morale, 6, pp 273-302, 1898.

17. MOSCOVICI, S.: On social representations. In J.P. Forgas, Editorial Social Cognition perspectives on everyday knowledge. Londres, Academic Press, pp 181-209, 1979.

18. DE LOS REYES, B.: El diálogo como estrategia de programas institucionales en geriátricos. Ponencia presentada en el Primer Congreso Nacional de Trabajo Social, Universidad Nacional del Centro, Tandil, abril de 2003.

19. TORRALBA I ROSELLÓ, F.: ”Antropología del cuidar”. Ed. Fundación MAPFRE. España, pp 47, 1998.