2019, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Anales de Radiología México 2019; 18 (2)
Evaluation of articular cartilage of the knee using T2 mapping sequence in magnetic resonance
Bazaldua-Cheda HM, Onofre-Castillo JJ, Torres-Gómez E
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 99-107
PDF size: 3212.79 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The main function of articular cartilage is the absorption and redistribution of biomechanical forces applied with daily activities to the joint. Using sequences such as T2 mapping, it is possible to detect changes in the cartilage properties that occur when receiving compression force, which influences the relaxation time measured in this sequence.
Objective: To evaluate the ability to detect arthroscopically defined cartilage lesions in the retropatellar region with the T2 mapping sequence.
Method: Diagnostic study, observational, transversal and retrospective test.
Results: The sensitivity and specificity calculated for the sequence of T2 mapping was of 92.6% and 93.3%, respectively, which was higher when compared with the calculated one of the conventional protocol, where a sensitivity of 87.4% and a specificity of 91.3% was obtained. The positive predictive value and negative predictive value of the study sequence was 92.6% and 93.3%, respectively.
Conclusion: T2 mapping is a sequence that provides valuable information to the conventional knee protocol. It has the ability to detect lesions that may not be seen in conventional morphological sequences.
REFERENCES
Cadena-Villela MC, Cosme-Labarthe JE, Ramírez-Carmona CR, Roldán-Valadez E. Utility of the T2 mapping sequence in the early diagnosis of chondromalacia using non-invasive MR cartilage imaging techniques. Rev Invest Med Sur Mex. 2011;18(2):67-71.
Morgado I, Pérez AC, Moguel M, Pérez-Bustamante FJ, Torres LM. Guía de manejo clínico de la artrosis de cadera y rodilla. Rev la Soc Esp del Dolor. 2005;12(5):289-302.
Glaviano NR, Kew M, Hart JM, Saliba S. Demographic and Epidemiological Trends in patellofemoral pain. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2015 Jun;10(3):281-90.
Altman R, Alarcón G, Appelrouth D, Bloch D, Borenstein D, Brandt K, et al. The American College of Rheumatology criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis of the hip. Arthritis Rheumatism. 1991;34(5):505-14.
Welsch GH, Hennig FF, Krinner S, Trattnig S. T2 and T2 * Mapping. Curr Radiol Report. 2014;2(60):1-9.
Mamisch TC, Trattnig S, Quirbach S, Marlovits S, White LM, Welsch GH. Quantitative T2 mapping of knee cartilage: differentiation of healthy control cartilage and cartilage repair tissue in the knee with unloading--initial results. Radiology. 2010;254(3):818-26.
Ruiz Santiago F, Pozuelo Calvo R, Almansa Lopez J, Guzman Alvarez L, Castellano Garcia MDM. T2 mapping in patellar chondromalacia. Eur J Radiol. 2014;83(6):984-8.
Mosher TJ, Liu Y, Torok CM. Functional cartilage MRI T2 mapping: evaluating the effect of age and training on knee cartilage response to running. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2010;18(3):358-364. doi:10.1016/j.joca.2009.11.011.
Kijowski R, Blankenbaker DG, Munoz Del Rio A, Baer GS, Graf BK. Evaluation of the articular cartilage of the knee joint: value of adding a T2 mapping sequence to a routine MR imaging protocol. Radiology. 2013;267(2):503-13.
Recht MP, Goodwin DW, Winalski CS, White LM. MRI of articular cartilage: Revisiting current status and future directions. Am J Roentgenol. 2005;185(4):899-914.