Pachas VAL, Suárez PDG, Evaristo CTA

Language: Spanish
References: 28
Page: 95-103
PDF size: 150.73 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To determine the most effective dental age estimation method, Demirjian y Ubelaker, for estimating the chronological age in patients from 4 to 13 years of the National Institute of Child Health- Lima Peru. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional design with a sample consisting of 465 panoramic radiographs, 229 of male (49.2%) and 236 of female (50.8%). The estimated age was made using the protocol established in each method. The chronological age was established through the difference between the date of radiographic capture and the date of birth. The precision and accuracy of each method was established. The inferential analysis was performed with a level of significance of 5% through the Spearman correlation tests, Wilcoxon test. Results: It was proved that the Ubelaker method had 270 erroneous or mismatched cases and 195 coincidences while the Demirjian method had 360 erroneous cases and 105 coincidences between the estimated chronological age and dental age, finding significant differences in the estimation in each of the methods p=0.001 and p ‹0.001 respectively. The accuracy obtained with Ubelaker was 0,112 and with Demirjian 1,039.

REFERENCES

1. Xavier T. A., Dias Terada A. S. S., da Silva R. H. A. Forensic application of the frontal and maxillary sinuses: A literature review. Journal of Forensic Radiology and Imaging. 2015; 3 (2): 105-10.

2. Sironi E., Vuille J., Morling N., Taroni F. On the Bayesian approach to forensic age estimation of living individuals. Forensic Sci Int. 2017; 281: e24-e9.

3. Marroquin T. Y., Karkhanis S., Kvaal S. I., Vasudavan S., Kruger E., Tennant M. Age estimation in adults by dental imaging assessment systematic review. Forensic Sci Int. 2017; 275:203-211.

4. Di Lorenzo P., Niola M., Pantaleo G., Buccelli C., Amato M. On the comparison of age determination methods based on dental development radiographic studies in a sample of Italian population. Dent Cadmos. 2015; 83 (1): 38-45

5. Al Balushi S., Thomson W. M., Al-Harthi L. Dental age estimation of Omani children using Demirjian's method. Saudi Dent J. 2018; 30 (3): 208-13.

6. Abu Asab S., Noor S. N. F. M., Khamis M. F. The Accuracy of Demirjian Method in Dental Age Estimation of Malay Children. Singapore Dent J. 2011; 32 (1): 19-27.

7. Demirjian A., Goldstein H. New systems for dental maturity based on seven and four teeth. Ann Hum Biol. 1976; 3 (5): 411-21.

8. D. Ubelaker. Human Skeletal Remains. 3 ed. Washington: Taraxacum; 1999. 172.

9. Willems G., Van Olmen A., Spiessens B., Carels C. Dental age estimation in Belgian children: Demirjian’s technique revisited. J Forensic Sci. 2001; 46 (4): 893-95.

10. Teivens A., Mörnstad H. A comparison between dental maturity rate in the Swedish and Korean populations using a modified Demirjian method. J Forensic Odontostomatol. 2001; 19 (2): 31-5.

11. Tineo F., Espina de Fereira A., Barrios F., Ortega A., Fereira J. Estimación de la edad cronológica con fines forenses, empleando la edad dental y la edad ósea en niños escolares en Maracaibo, estado Zulia. Acta odontol. Venez. 2006; 44 (2): 184-91.

12. Baghdadi Z. D. y Pani S. C. Accuracy of population-specific Demirjian curves in the estimation of dental age of Saudi children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2012; 22 (2): 125-31

13. Flood S. J., Franklin D., Turlach B. A., McGeachie J. A comparison of Demirjian’s four dental development methods for forensic age estimation in South Australian sub-adults. J Forensic Leg Med. 2013; 20 (7): 875-83.

14. Sacravilca R. Eficacia de la estimación de la edad cronológica a través del método de Demirijian basado en 4 piezas dentales. [Tesis título profesional]. [Lima]: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2014.

15. Gutiérrez D. Comparación de la precisión de los métodos de Nolla y Demirijian para estimar la edad cronológica en niños peruanos [Tesis título profesional]. [Lima]: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2015.

16. Fuentes R. Eficacia del método Ubelaker y Demirjian en la estimación de la edad a través del estudio de las piezas dentarias en sujetos subadultos. [Tesis título profesional]. [Lima]: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2014.

17. Pérez M., Herrera A., Moreno S., Morneo F. Estimación de la edad dental a través de seis métodos radiográficos en un grupo de afrodescendientes y mestizos caucasoides. Cuad Med Forense 2016; 22 (3-4): 6-17.

18. Acevedo R. E. Evaluación de método de Morrers y Demirjian para asignación de edad dental en niños de 8-11 años que fueron evaluados en el hospital central FAP en octubre del 2008 [Tesis título profesional]. [Lima]: Universidad Nacional Federico Villareal; 2008.

19. Vega. D. María. Estimación de edad en subadultos: Estudio dental y métrico en poblaciones andinas peruana. [Tesis Maestría]. [Lima]: Instituto de Democracia y Derechos Humanos de la Pontifica Universidad Católica del Perú; 2009.

20. Peña C. Estimación de la edad dental usando el método de Demirjian en niños peruanos [Tesis título profesional]. [Lima]: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2010.

21. Melo M., Ata-Ali J. Accuracy of the estimation of dental age in comparison with chronological age in a Spanish sample of 2641 living subjects using the Demirjian and Nolla methods. Forensic Sci Int. 2017; 270: 276.e1-.e7.

22. Alshihri A. M., Kruger E., Tennant M. Dental age assessment of 4-16year old Western Saudi children and adolescents using Demirjian’s method for forensic dentistry. Egypt J Forensic Sci. 2016; 6 (2): 152-6.

23. Celik S., Zeren C., Çelikel A., Yengil E., Altan A. Applicability of the Demirjian method for dental assessment of southern Turkish children. J Forensic Leg Med. 2014; 25: 1-5.

24. Liversidge H. M. Interpreting group differences using Demirjian's dental maturity method. Forensic Sci Int. 2010; 201 (1-3): 95-101.

25. AlQahtani S. J., Hector M. P., Liversidge H. M. Accuracy of dental age estimation charts: Schour and Massler, Ubelaker and the London Atlas. Am J Phys Anthropol. 2014; 154 (1): 70-8.

26. Corral C., García F., García J., León P., Herrera A., Martinez C., Moreno F. Chronological versus dental age in subjects from 5 to 19 years: a comparative Study with Forensic Implications. Colomb. Med. 2010; 41 (3): 215- 23.

27. Blenkin, M., Taylor J. Age estimation charts for a modern Australian population. Forensic Sci Int. 2012; 221 (1-3): 106-12.

28. Di Lorenzo P., Niola M, Pantaleo G., Buccelli C., Amato M. On the comparison of age determination methods based on dental development radiographic studies in a sample of Italian population. Dent Cadmos. 2015; 83 (1): 38-45.