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2019, Number 1

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AMC 2019; 23 (1)

Maternal intravenous hydration on the oligohydramnio

Amador-de-Varona CI, Cabrera-Figueredo I, Rodríguez-Fernández JM, Valdés-Dacal S, Niño-Victoria Y, Nieves-Martínez J

Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 85-94
PDF size: 638.39 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Background: oligohydramnio frequently blocks a successful pregnancy and it is necessary to found therapeutics options that reduce its damages over the fetus.
Objective: to characterize the use of maternal intravenous hydration on the management of oligohydramnio.
Methods: an observational descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out. The universe was constituted by 1 272 pregnant women with gestational age ≥ 34 weeks who suffered from oligohydramnio. They were divided into 2 groups depending on the use or not of maternal intravenous hydration. A descriptive statistic with absolute and relative frequencies was used.
Results: the average of amniotic liquid index at the admission was 3.9 cm in group 1 and 4.1 cm in group 2, in which it increased until 6.2 cm after maternal intravenous hydration. 49.58 % of women in group 1 were cesarean and 63.29 % of women in group 2 have a eutocic labor. Fetal distress was the indication of cesarean in 182 and 139 pregnant women of group 1 and 2 respectively. 29 and 26 newborn of group 1 and 2 respectively have low birth weight.
Conclusions: maternal intravenous hydration increases the average of amniotic liquid index. The majority of hydrated maternal women have a eutocic labor, newborn complications were less in that group too.


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