2017, Number 2
Pre-competitive anxiety in high-performance, amateur and novice karate
Vaca GMR, Egas RSR, García QOF, Feriz OL, Rodríguez TÁF
Language: Spanish
References: 0
Page: 239-247
PDF size: 195.34 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Anxiety is a mental state that implies restlessness, excitement and insecurity, varying its levels depending on several factors that must be studied for decision making intervention. Objective: The objective of this study is determine the levels of precompetitive anxiety in high-performance karate, amateur and novice. Methods: Three groups of 15 karate, five high-performance, five amateur and five rookies were studied, 24 hours before the competition. The Martens Anxiety Test (CSAI-2) was applied to determine levels of cognitive, somatic and self-confidence anxiety. Results: The Kruskal-Wallis test determined significant differences in cognitive anxiety (p= 0.008) among the groups studied, and did not determine significant differences in somatic anxiety (p= 0.887) and self-confidence (p= 0.650), although there were differences in the groups studied in terms of average ranges. Conclusions: The novice athletes presented a high level of anxiety before the competition, followed by high-performance karateas and amateurs respectively.