Taru P, Kuvarega AT

Language: English
References: 31
Page: 153-158
PDF size: 62.04 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Introduction. This research investigates flow of solid medical waste. Qualitative and quantitative data collection techniques were used.
Material and methods. The researchers made frequent visits to the hospital to find out how solid medical waste is generated, stored, collected, and disposed of. Interviews were carried out with key personal such as the incinerator operator, infection control sister, and matron. Waste collection workers were also interviewed to establish how they collect and store solid material waste.
Results. The study established that solid waste is largely collected and stored together with other refuse such as plastics, organics, and food leftovers. Of the interviewed workers 98% reported that solid medical waste is not separated from other refuse. This implies that medical waste ultimately finds its way to the municipal dumpsite.
Discussion. It is recommended that medical waste be stored and collected separately from other refuse. Taking an integrated approach to solid medical management may reduce the volume of waste that has to be stored, collected, and incinerated, thus, reducing cost. Besides, environmental health and waste management experts must be included in the infection control team. This may increase the effectiveness and ability of the infection control team to manage solid medical waste so that it does not find its way to the municipal dumpsite.

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