2017, Number 1
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Rev Mex Neuroci 2017; 18 (1)
Disabling vertigo: microvascular decompression of vestibular nerve inside internal auditory canal. Technical description
Esqueda-Liquidano M, Georgoulis G, Brinzeu A, Sindou M, Ariñez–Barahona E, Arellano–Cervantes R, Flores–Alvarez E
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 9-19
PDF size: 341.39 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. Disabling positional vertigo, likely to be originated
by vestibular nerve (VN) vascular compression, may benefit from
microvascular decompression (MVD) of VN. Most VN compressions
were observed at Root Entry / Exit Zone (REZ) and adjacent brainstem
or in cerebellopontine cistern. Only a few cases have been reported,
conflict being within the internal auditory canal (IAC), but without
detailed technical description. Authors hereby report a case with
technical description.
Case report. The patient consulted for disabling vertigo. Magnetic
resonance imaging did not show any vascular compression at REZ or
in cerebellopontine cistern, but a loop of anterior inferior cerebellar
artery (AICA) in IAC. Technical description is detailed and illustrated.
After surgery vertigo attacks disappeared. The outcome was good.
Conclusion. Vestibular nerve decompression from an intrameatal
loop of AICA may be the solution for disabling positional vertigo due
to intrameatal neurovascular conflict evidenced by high-resolution
imaging.
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