2016, Number 4
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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2016; 14 (4)
Onychomycosis and its Influence on Quality of Life
Cobos LD, Fierro AL, Arellano MI, Bonifaz A
Language: Spanish
References: 58
Page: 318-327
PDF size: 161.46 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Onychomycosis is the most frequent nail infection and chronic,
it is caused by a variety of microorganisms, but most cases are
due to dermatophytes. This disease can have a negative and
significant impact on patients quality of life, not only in a physiological
way but emotional; it may lead to stigmatization and
social exclusion. Nail changes can cause discomfort, pain with
often difficulty walking and with prolonged standing; significant
limitation of mobility or in certain sporting activities; moreover
decrease of tactile functions particularly in the cases of
hand onychomycosis. The emotional impact of onychomycosis
can be higher, causing embarrassment, loss of confidence and
self-esteem, anxiety and depression. The occupation and the
socioeconomic status are important determining factors for
this manifestations, being as a low socioeconomic status, has a
major physiological impact for the type of work the carry out
(such as workers, peasants, artisans, etc.); and in cases of higher
socioeconomic status, the cosmetic condition with emotional
impact is higher, generating psychological repercussions and
stigmatization. In both cases diminishing the quality of life.
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