2017, Number 1
Educational actions for the preparation of teaching assistant students in Gynecology and Obstetrics
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 125-141
PDF size: 151.51 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: the teaching-training process in medical science requires new theoretical and methodological concepts today.Objective: to develop actions that favor from a pedagogical perspective the preparation of teaching assistant students in the Gynecology and Obstetrics specialty.
Methods: a descriptive study was carried out, within the qualitative-quantitative approach at "Mariana Grajales" Obstetric-Gynecologic University Hospital of Villa Clara from January 2014 to January 2016. Theoretical methods were used: analysis-synthesis and induction; and empirical ones: document review, survey to students, scientific observation and interviews to key informants.
Results: the results showed that there are shortcomings in teaching assistant pupils of Gynecology and Obstetrics regarding knowledge of their pedagogical functions, most showed no motivation for teaching, they do not have the basic essential knowledge about pedagogy and teaching-learning process necessary for performance, scientific and methodological actions to address these deficiencies were developed.
Conclusions: according to the results of diagnosis and rationale offered by the strategy for pedagogical training, the actions elaborated strengthen the domain of pedagogy in the formation of teaching assistant students for their future roles as professionals in health sciences linked not only to health but also to teaching and they were valued by experts as relevant, feasible and of a great educational value.
REFERENCES
Curbelo Pérez AR, Castillo Estenoz M, Rodríguez MC. La formación de los alumnos ayudantes de cirugía hacia un perfil médico-pedagógico: una necesidad social. Rev IPLAC. Publicación Latinoamericana y Caribeña de Educación [Internet]. 2012 [citado 27 Abr 2016];(1):[aprox. 10 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revista.iplac.rimed.cu/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=315 2:la-formacion-de-los-alumnos-ayudantes-de-cirugia-hacia-un-perfil-medicopedagogico- una-necesidad-social&catid=16&Itemid=264
Pacheco Álvarez F, Carvajal Carballo L, Arrufat Pie E, Peña Velásquez A. Valoración de los alumnos ayudantes sobre el trabajo en su especialidad. [Internet]. 2012 Jornada Científica Estudiantil. 2012. La Habana: Facultad Fajardo. Disponible en: http://uvsfajardo.sld.cu/sites/uvsfajardo.sld.cu/files/valoracion_de_aa.pdf
Fajardo Tornés YL, Sánchez García E. Algunas consideraciones sobre la formación didáctica de los alumnos ayudantes en la carrera de Medicina. Educ Med Super [Internet]. 2010 [citado 29 Abr 2016];24(2):[aprox. 6 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864- 21412010000200008&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Quesada Ravelo O, Perdomo Vázquez JM, García Rodríguez I, Quesada Ravelo T, García Pestano M, Rabeo Mirabal R. La preparación pedagógica del docente de Enfermaría desde las exigencias de la nueva universidad. EDUMECENTRO [Internet]. 2010 [citado 27 Abr 2016];2(2):[aprox. 10 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revedumecentro.sld.cu/index.php/edumc/article/viewArticle/77/157
Valdés de la Rosa C, Iglesias Carnot HE, Duran Matos M, Gayol Irizar A, Hernández González M. Estrategia curricular para la formación pedagógica en la carrera de Medicina. Rev Hum Med [Internet]. 2010 [citado 5 May 2016];10(2):[aprox. 13 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727- 81202010000200010
Batista Hernández I, Socarrás Sánchez S, Bujardón Mendoza A. Estrategia metodológica para capacitar al tutor de la Vanguardia Mario Muñoz. Una experiencia camagüeyana. Rev Hum Med [Internet]. 2012 [citado 20 May 2016];12(2):[aprox. 18 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-81202012000200013
Narro Robles J, Arredondo Galván M. La tutoría: Un proceso fundamental en la formación de los estudiantes universitarios. Perfiles educativos [Internet]. 2013 [citado 24 May 2016];35(141):[aprox. 19 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0185- 26982013000300009&lng=es&nrm=iso