2015, Number 3
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Arch Neurocien 2015; 20 (3)
Overview of schizophrenia
Pérez-Neri I
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 213-216
PDF size: 76.29 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Schizophrenia is one of the most severe psychiatric disorders. It is a chronic mental disease that may include
psychotic and cognitive symptoms as well as social withdrawal. The onset of this disorder often occurs in adolescents
or young adults. Several theories intend to explain the origin of schizophrenia including alterations in central nervous
system development due to stress or infectious agents, as well as genetic predisposition. Whatever the case,
dysfunction of several neurotransmitter systems has been associated with this disease including dopamine, glutamate
and nitric oxide. Studies about those topics may help to elucidate the pathophysiology of a disease that we know
better and, maybe, understand worse.
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