2016, Number 2
Cutaneous adverse effects in patients treated with sorafenib
Chicharro-Manso P, Rodríguez-Jiménez P, Pérez-Plaza A, Llamas-Velasco M, Sánchez-Pérez J
Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 123-126
PDF size: 314.65 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Sorafenib is a multitargeted kinase inhibitor used in the treatment of several cancers, including hepato-cellular carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma and thyroid carcinoma. This treatment has been associated with several cutaneous adverse effects. Objectives: We conducted this study to evaluate in our environment the frequency and types of these adverse effects. Material and methods: We performed a retrospective study of 74 patients treated with sorafenib in our hospital, collecting general clinical data and the cutaneous lesions developed. Results: Within the 74 patients treated with sorafenib, 24 (32%) developed cutaneous adverse effects. The most frequent adverse effect was hand-food skin reaction (HFSR). Other adverse events were maculopapular eruption, xerosis, alopecia and follicular hyperkeratosis. All events appeared in the first months of treatment and, most frequently, this could be continued. Conclusion: Sorafenib is associated with a high rate of cutaneous adverse effects, being HFSR the most frequent.REFERENCES