medigraphic.com
Órgano oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Cirugía Dermatológica y Oncológica, AC

2016, Number 2

<< Back Next >>

Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2016; 14 (2)

Dermatological technology

Leal SH, Carmona HE, Leal DS

Language: Spanish
References: 45
Page: 142-151
PDF size: 218.57 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Lasers, pulsed light and medical devices have increased their relevance in dermatology, with multiple applications ranging from the treatment of vascular lesions, tattoos, nevi, and unwanted hair removal to the reduction of adiposities to improvement of cutaneous and subcutaneous laxity. This review has been divided into three sections: pigment-selective lasers and IPL (intense pulsed light), lasers attracted by fat or water, and non-laser dermatologic technology. The history of lasers and concepts such as selective photothermolysis and thermal relaxation time are discussed, as well as the diverse cooling and safety systems employed with lasers and other devices. Pre, trans and post-treatment care are covered in this review, as are anesthetic methods. In this segment, lasers and pulsed lights used in the treatment of vascular and pigmented lesions and epilation, are covered.


REFERENCES

  1. Nouri, K., Handbook of lasers in dermatology, 1a ed., Miami, Springer, 2014, pp. 1-538.

  2. Sakamoto, F.H., Jalian, H.R. y Anderson, R.R., “Understanding lasers, lights and tissue interactions”, en Hruza, G. y Abram, M., Lasers and Lights, 3a ed., Filadelfia, Elsevier, 2013, pp. 1-9.

  3. Villa Escobar, A.M. y Zuluaga de Cadena, A.l., “Láseres en eermatología”, Rev ces Med, 2007, 21 (1): 95-109.

  4. Barlow, R.J., Hruza, G.J., “Lasers and light tissue interactions”, en Goldberg, D.J., Laser and lights, vol. 1, 1a ed., Filadelfia, Elsevier, 2005, pp. 1-9.

  5. Goldberg, D.J., Laser and lights, vol. 1, 1a ed., Filadelfia, Elsevier, 2005, pp. 1-153.

  6. Pothiawala, S., Kilmer, S.L. e Ibrahimi, O.A., “Basic principles of lasers: interactions between lasers and tissue”, en Nouri, K., Handbook of lasers in dermatology, 1a ed., Miami, Springer, 2014, pp. 1-9.

  7. Beute, T.C., Miller, C.H., Timko, A.L. y Ross, E.V., “In vitro spectral analysis of tattoo pigments”, Dermatol Surg, 2008, 34: 508-515.

  8. Esnouf, A., Wright, P.A., Moore, J.C. y Ahmed, S., “Depth of penetration of an 850 nm wavelength low level laser in human skin”, Acupunct Electrother Res, 2007, 32: 81-86.

  9. Kolari, P.J. y Airaksinen, O., “Poor penetration of infra-red and helium neon low power laser light into the dermal tissue”, Acupunct Electrother Res, 1993, 18: 17-21.

  10. Nasouri, B., Murphy, T.E. y Berberoglu, H., “Simulation of laser propagation through a three-layer human skin model in the spectral range from 1 000 to 1 900 nm”, J Biomed Opt, 2014, 19: 075003.

  11. Romeo, U., Russo, C., Palaia, G., Lo Giudice, R., Del Vecchio, A., Visca, P. et al., “Biopsy of different oral soft tissues lesions by ktp and diode laser: histological evaluation”, Scientific World Journal, 2014: 761704.

  12. Purschke, M., Laubach, H.J., Anderson, R.R. y Manstein, D., “Thermal injury causes dna damage and lethality in unheated surrounding cells: active thermal bystander effect”, J Invest Dermatol, 2010, 130: 86-92.

  13. Pritzker, R.N. y Rohrer, T.E., “Laser safety: standards and guidelines”, en Nouri, K., Handbook of lasers in dermatology, 1a ed., Miami, Springer, 2014, pp. 1-9.

  14. Sawchuk, W.S., Weber, P.J., Lowy, D.R. y Dzubow, L.M., “Infectious papillomavirus in the vapor of warts treated with carbon dioxide laser or electrocoagulation: detection and protection”, J Am Acad Dermatol, 1989, 21: 41-49.

  15. Blustein, D. y Blustein, J., “Occupational exposure to laser surgery generated air contaminants”, wmj, 1998, 97: 52-55.

  16. Ziegler, B.L., Thomas, C.A., Meier, T., Müller, R., Fliedner, T.M. y Weber, L., “Generation of infectious retrovirus aerosol through medical laser irradiation”, Lasers Surg Med, 1998, 22: 37-41.

  17. Wenig, B.L., Stenson, K.M., Wenig, B.M. y Tracey, D., “Effects of plume produced by the Nd:yag laser and electrocautery on the respiratory system”, Lasers Surg Med, 1993, 13: 242-245.

  18. Kinahan, J., McLoughlin, M.G., Taylor, C. y Snelling, C.F., “Suction electrocautery device: an aid to decreasing localized air contamination”, Can J Urol, 1998, 5: 488-490.

  19. Pierce, J.S., Lacey, S.E., Lippert, J.F., López, R. y Franke, J.E., “Laser-generated air contaminants from medical laser applications: a state-ofthe- science review of exposure characterization, health effects, and control”, J Occup Environ Hyg, 2011, 8: 447-466.

  20. Pierce, J.S., Lacey, S.E., Lippert, J.F., López, R., Franke, J.E. y Colvard, M.D., “An assessment of the occupational hazards related to medical lasers”, J Occup Environ Med, 2011, 53: 1302-1309.

  21. Oram, Y. y Akkaya, A.D., “Refractory postinflammatory hyperpigmentation treated fractional CO 2 laser”, J Clin Aesthet Dermatol, 2014, 7: 42-44.

  22. Ballin, A.C., França, K. y Nouri, K., “Anesthesia for lasers”, en Nouri, K., Handbook of lasers in dermatology, 1a ed., Miami, Springer, 2014, pp. 37-54.

  23. Rubin, I.K. y Kelly, K.M., “Laser treatment of vascular lesions, en Hruza, G. y Avram, M., Lasers and lights, 3a ed., Filadelfia, Elsevier, 2013, pp. 10-19.

  24. Madan, V., “Vascular lasers”, en Nouri, K., Handbook of lasers in dermatology, 1a ed., Miami, Springer, 2014, pp. 67-75.

  25. Levin, M.K., Ng, E., Bae, Y.C., Brauer, J.A. y Geronemus, R.G., “Treatment of pigmentary disorders in patients with skin of color with a novel 755 nm picosecond, q-switched ruby, and q-switched Nd:yag nanosecond lasers: a retrospective photographic review”, Lasers Surg Med, 2016, 48: 181-187.

  26. Chan, J.C., Shek, S.Y., Kono, T., Yeung, C.K. y Chan, H,H., “A retrospective analysis on the management of pigmented lesions using a picosecond 755-nm alexandrite laser in Asians”, Lasers Surg Med, 2016, 48: 23-29.

  27. Trotter, M.J., Tron, V.A., Hollingdale, J. y Rivers, J.K., “Localized chrysiasis induced by laser therapy”, Arch Dermatol, 1995, 131: 1411-1414.

  28. Mankowska, A., Kasprzak, W. y Adamski, Z., “Long-term evaluation of ink clearance in tattoos with different color intensity using the 1 064- nm q-switched Nd:yag laser”, J Cosmet Dermatol, 2015, 14: 302-309.

  29. Fusade, T., Toubel, G., Grognard, C. y Mazer, J.M., “Treatment of gunpowder traumatic tattoo by q-switched Nd:yag laser: an unusual adverse effect”, Dermatol Surg, 2000, 26: 1057-1059.

  30. Trelles, M.A., Allones, I., Moreno-Arias, G.A. y Vélez, M., “Becker’s naevus: a comparative study between erbium: yag and q-switched neodymium:yag; clinical and histopathological findings”, Br J Dermatol, 2005, 152: 308-313.

  31. Meesters, A.A., Wind, B.S., Kroon, M.W., Wolkerstorfer, A., Van der Veen, J.P., Nieuweboer-Krobotová, L. et al., “Ablative fractional laser therapy as treatment for Becker nevus: a randomized controlled pilot study”, J Am Acad Dermatol, 2011, 65: 1173-1179.

  32. Paquet, P. y Piérard, G.E., “Intense pulsed light treatment of persistent facial hypermelanosis following drug-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis”, Dermatol Surg, 2004, 30: 1522-1525.

  33. Park, J.H., Kim, J.I. y Kim, W.S., “Treatment of persistent facial postinflammatory hyperpigmentation with novel pulse-in-pulse mode intense pulsed light”, Dermatol Surg, 2016, 42: 218-224.

  34. Ostertag, J.U., Quaedvlieg, P.J., Kerckhoffs, F.E., Vermeulen, A.H., Bertleff, M.J., Venema, A.W. et al., “Congenital naevi treated with erbium:yag laser (derma k) resurfacing in neonates: clinical results and review of the literature”, Br J Dermatol, 2006, 154: 889-895.

  35. Reynolds, N., Kenealy, J. y Mercer, N., “Carbon dioxide laser dermabrasion for giant congenital melanocytic nevi”, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2003, 111: 2209-2214.

  36. Saager, R.B., Hassan, K.M., Kondru, C., Durkin, A.J. y Kelly, K.M., “Quantitative near infrared spectroscopic analysis of q-Switched Nd:yag treatment of generalized argyria”, Lasers Surg Med, 2013, 45: 15-21.

  37. Griffith, R.D., Simmons, B.J., Bray, F.N., Falto-Aizpurua, L.A., Yazdani Abyaneh, M.A. y Nouri, K., “1 064 nm q-switched Nd:yag laser for the treatment of argyria: a systematic review”, J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2015, 29: 2100-2103.

  38. DeFatta, R.J., Krishna, S. y Williams, E.F. III, “Pulsed-dye laser for treating ecchymoses after facial cosmetic procedures”, Arch Facial Plast Surg, 2009, 11: 99-103.

  39. Gan, S.D. y Graber, E.M., “Laser hair removal: a review”, Dermatol Surg, 2013, 39: 823-838.

  40. Silva, J.A., Mesquita, K. de C., Igreja, A.C., Lucas, I.C., Freitas, A.F., Oliveira, S.M. et al., “Paraneoplastic cutaneous manifestations: concepts and updates”, An Bras Dermatol, 2013, 88: 9-22.

  41. Chandrashekar, B.S., Varsha, D.V., Vasanth, V., Jagadish, P., Madura, C. y Rajashekar, M.L., “Safety of performing invasive acne scar treatment and laser hair removal in patients on oral isotretinoin: a retrospective study of 110 patients”, Int J Dermatol, 2014, 53: 1281-1285.

  42. Lim, S.P. y Lanigan, S.W., “A review of the adverse effects of laser hair removal”, Lasers Med Sci, 2006, 21: 121-125.

  43. Mustafa, F.H., Jaafar, M.S., Ismail, A.H. y Mutter, K.N., “Comparison of alexandrite and diode lasers for hair removal in dark and medium skin: which is better?”, J Lasers Med Sci, 2014, 5: 188-193.

  44. Tierney, E.P. y Goldberg, D.J., “Laser hair removal pearls”, J Cosmet Laser Ther, 2008, 10: 17-23.

  45. Koo, B., Ball, K., Tremaine, A.M. y Zachary, C.B., “A comparison of two 810 diode lasers for hair removal: low fluence, multiple pass versus a high fluence, single pass technique”, Lasers Surg Med, 2014, 46: 270-274.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com