2016, Number 1
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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2016; 14 (1)
Acute lipodermatosclerosis. Cellulites that never were
Gómez SLV, Belatti AL, Valdivia MDC, Capellato N, Rodríguez CMF, Galimberti RL
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 7-11
PDF size: 699.59 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Lipodermatosclerosis is the most frequent panniculitis associated
with chronic venous disease and sometimes triggered by
minor trauma in the lower limbs. It has two clinical stages: an
acute phase, with an indurated erythema, heat and local pain;
and a chronic phase where marked sclerosis and fibrosis occurs
in dermis and subcutaneous tissue. The diagnosis of this disease
is clinical, but the acute phase generates higher diagnostic difficulty
because it is usually interpreted as an infectious process.
The absence of fever, systemic symptoms and lack of response
to different antibiotics schemes rule out the presence of infections.
This is important because the proper diagnosis allows
early onset of elastic compression therapy and various physiotherapy
techniques that constitute the mainstay of treatment.
We report six adult patients with acute lipodermatosclerosis
initially diagnosed as cellulitis that received different antibiotic
schemes, without resolution of the clinical manifestations.
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