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2015, Number 4

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Rev Cubana Farm 2015; 49 (4)

Incidence of infection and practices of antimicrobial use in the urology service of a specialized hospital

Fiterre LI, Sabournin CN, Sánchez TR, Molina AS, Bandera SO, Aguilar QI, de la Concepción GOM

Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 664-672
PDF size: 94.15 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: the most frequent location of nosocomial infections is the urinary tract, most of them caused by its manipulation, so antibiotic agents constitute an important therapeutic intervention.
Objective: to define infectios incidence and the protocols of use of antibiotics in patients admitted to the urology service at a specialized hospital.
Method: prospective and exploratory study carried out from January to June 2013, with monthly observation to hospitalized patients using antibiotics at the Urology service. Information about presence of sepsis, Health Assistance Related Infection, diagnosis, surgical procedures and antibiotics prescription characteristics was obtained.
Results: personal history of nephrolithiasis was reported as the most frequently medical history. Presence of infection at admission was confirmed in 81,2 % of the patients, 24,2 % of them related with endourological surgical procedures. Third generation cephalosporins were the most indicated antibiotics to control infections and for surgical prophylaxis.
Conclusions: antibiotics prescription was empiric with high rate of adequate prescription.


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