2016, Number 02
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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2016; 84 (02)
Myomectomy and uterine desarterialization as conservative treatment for uterine fibroids: Review of clinic case
García-de la Torre JI, Aguirre-Ramos MA, Ramos-Alvarado AM, Villa-Ponce D, González-Cantú G
Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 112-121
PDF size: 820.15 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Uterine fibroids are the most common gynecological
tumors; the prevalence increases with age. They can cause symptoms
(20-50%). Myomectomy is an alternative for women who wish to preserve
their fertility, increased risk of blood loss and longer operative time.
Since 2000, a significant number of surgeons have performed occlusion
of uterine arteries prior to myomectomy successfully.
Case Report: We report the case of a 24-year-old patient, with a history
of premature birth; and starts her condition after obstetric event
with abnormal uterine bleeding and postcoital bleeding, accompanied
by intense, oppressive and stabbing abdominal pain and increased abdominal
volume. At physical examination an enlarged abdominal wall
by a tumor involving, abdominal pain on palpation, at the gynecological
examination: frankly enlarged uterus, about 25 x 20 cm, painful and
tenderness. Prior to myomectomy, uterine externalization takes place
and proceeds to dearterialization of uterine arteries under the García-
González technique, removing the tumor without complications, with
an estimated 100 cc bleeding.
The bilateral uterine artery ligation, is one of the methods used to reduce
intraoperative blood loss. It is a quick, simple technique, whose
theoretical basis is that 90% of the irrigation of the uterus comes from
the uterine arteries.
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