2015, Number 1
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Revista Cubana de Ortopedia y Traumatología 2015; 29 (1)
Partial tendon trapezoidectomía interpositional arthroplasty in treating rizoarthrosis
Díaz QJM, Tabares NH
Language: Spanish
References: 31
Page: 24-39
PDF size: 484.83 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Osteoarthritis of the basal joint of the thumb is the most common
degenerative joint disease of the hand. Trapezoidectomy, with or without interposition
and with or without ligamentoplasty, is one of the surgical treatment options.
Objective: Show the results obtained with the technique of partial trapezoidectomy
and interposition arthroplasty and characterize some variables that may be related to
this disease.
Methods: A prospective longitudinal intervention study was carried out with patients
diagnosed and treated for hand rizoarthrosis from January 2009 to January 2013, and
they were assessed a year later. The sample was composed of 45 patients: 29 women
and 16 men.
Results: There was predominance of females, and the age group between 51 and
60 years, mostly in patients who performed manual labor with advanced stages of
degeneration and disruption of the dominant right hand. A few minor complications
and significant changes occurred in the perception of pain, thumb opposition and the
present level of disability before surgery.
Conclusions: partial tendon interpositional trapezoidectomy with arthroplasty
resulted highly effective in tretaing osteoarthritis of the thumb carpometacarpal
shown through QuickDASH index.
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