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2015, Number 3

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Acta Med 2015; 13 (3)

ICU indicators in surgical patients in the Angeles Leon Hospital

García-Luna A, Nez-Esquivel VH, López-Baca F, López-Farcén S, Padilla-Sierra MG, Domínguez-Carrillo LG

Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 137-143
PDF size: 151.08 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Background: Care indicators in the ICU allow asses­sing their efficiency and quality. Material and methods: In a descriptive, prospective and observational study of six months, post-surgical patients admitted to ICU were evaluated according to the following variables: specialty, elective or emergency surgery, classification by admission criteria and types I to IV of priority groups, average length of hospital stay, reason for admission; mortality, and distribution by gender and age groups. Results: 72 patients with X¯ and SD 53.9 ± 19.2 years old; gender distribution: 52.8% male and 47.2% female; specialty distribution showed predominance of general surgery with 30%, cardiac surgery 14.2%; emergency surgery 55.5%, and elective 44.5%. Distribution by type of priority: group I, 80.55%; group II, 11.12%; group III, 1.38%; and group IV, 6.95%. The reason for admission showed: shock in its different forms, 33.2%; respiratory failure in 30.8%; X¯ and SD days in hospital was 5.06 ± 3.2; mortality of 15.28% with index of 0.25. Conclusions: The post-operative patients admitted to the ICU come mainly from the general surgery service, with no difference between genders, the main reasons for their income are shock and acute res piratory failure, with an average stay of 5 days, and mortality of 15%.


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