2015, Number S2
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salud publica mex 2015; 57 (S2)
HIV prevalence, sociodemographic characteristics, and sexual behaviors among transwomen in Mexico City
Colchero MA, Cortés-Ortiz MA, Romero-Martínez M, Vega H, González A, Román R, Franco-Núñez A, Bautista-Arredondo S
Language: English
References: 17
Page: 99-106
PDF size: 243.87 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To present results from HIV testing, knowledge
of HIV status and socioeconomic factors associated with the
probability of having a HIV positive result among transwomen
(TW) in Mexico.
Materials and methods. In 2012, we
conducted an HIV seroprevalence survey to 585 TW in
Mexico City in three strata: gathering places, the Condesa
HIV Clinic and in four detention centers. We estimated the
prevalence of HIV in each strata and applied a probit model
to the overall sample to analyze factors associated with the
probability of a HIV positive result.
Results. The prevalence
of HIV was 19.8% in meeting places; 31.9% in detention
centers and 64% among the participants of the clinic. Age,
low education and number of sexual partners was positively
associated with HIV.
Conclusions. Results from the study
provide relevant information to design HIV prevention
interventions tailored to the needs of the TW population.
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