2001, Number 6
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Rev ADM 2001; 58 (6)
Amalgam without mercury (Galloy)
Cedillo VJJ
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 202-205
PDF size: 418.48 Kb.
Text Extraction
Amalgam is one of the dental materials more known and used in dentistry. Many of them have been investigated and published about mercury toxicity, for this reason a lot of dentists use other materials which can replace mercury. There is another option for a direct restorative material mercury. In this article I will refer to this material by its commercial name Galloy.
REFERENCES
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Puttkammer A. Mercury-Free amalgam. Zahnarztl Rundschau 1928; 35: 1450-1454.
Okave T, Woldu MK, Nakajima H, Miller BH, Marsh LK. Gallium alloys made from Binary Ag-Cu alloy powder and Ga in liquid. J Am Dent Assoc 1956; 53: 677-85.
Smith DL, Caul HJ, Sweeney WT. Some physical properties of Gallium-Copper-Tin alloys. J Am Dent Assoc 1956; 52: 677-685.
Miller DR, Watkins JH. The microstructure and reaction of Galloy. The University of Adelaide 1994.
Smales RJ. Microleakage of five dental restoration in vitro, (21.1.93) The University of Adelaide.
Smales RJ. Microleakage of four retrograde (Apical) Dental Restorative (21.2.93) The University of Adelaide.
Winkler M, Moore K, Rhodes B, Swarts M. Gallium amalgam versus mercury amalgam- Microleakage & retention. Indiana University Dental School 1995 (Research file).
Motokawa W, Kuba Y, Soejima Y, JouJima H, Yosshida Y, 0kamoto Y, Horibe T. Studies on biological evaluation of Gallium Alloy-1. Pulp irritation in primary teeth. J Fukuoka Dent Coll 1987; 14(3): 249-57.
Chandler JE, Messer HJ. Ellender G. Citotoxicity of Gallium & Indium ions compared with mercuric ions. J Dent Res 1994; 73(9): 1544-1559.
Psarras V, Wenber A, Derand T. Citotoxicity of corroded gallium & dental amalgams alloys. An in vitro study. Acta Odontol Scand 1992; 50: 31-36.
Masuhara T, Nakamura Y, Kuwashima H. Study on toxicity of a new Gallium alloy for dental restorations-Acute Oral Toxicity Test of Gallium Alloy in Rats and Mice. J Dental Health 1987; 37(3): 361-71.
Kaminish H, Hagihara Y, Horibe T, Naruse S. Effects of new gallium alloy for dental restorations on the growth of cultured cell. Medicine and Biology 1990; 121(5): 217-9 (No. 10422).
Fadeey AI. Industrial hygiene problems in connection with use of gallium and indium compounds in the National Economy. Gig Sorit 1980; (10): 13-18.