2014, Number 4
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Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter 2014; 30 (4)
Frequency of sticky platelet syndrome in patients with recurrent fetal loss
Rodríguez-Pérez LM, Castillo-González D, Tejeda-González M, Zamora-González Y, Cabrera-Payne Y, Fonseca-Polanco C
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 374-380
PDF size: 109.00 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The sticky platelet syndrome is an autosomal dominant platelet disorder considered
one of the most frequent causes of thrombotic events. It is supposed that the
specific fault can be localized to the platelet surface receptor and is characterized
by an abnormal increase in aggregability adenosine diphosphate and/or
epinephrine. In studies on this entity a high incidence has been described, but this
was calculated in patients who have had previous thrombotic events
(thromboembolic disease, myocardial infarction and stroke), family history or risk
factors for this kind of events, while its incidence in a population of women of
childbearing age with two or more pregnancy losses and no previous history is
unknown.During our research a total of 126 female patients with at least two
miscarriages were studied; 27 of them showed platelet hypersensitivity to
adenosine diphosphate and epinephrine by testing aggregometry, which represents
21 % positivity in the population studied. It is significant that the sticky platelet
syndrome was predominantly of type II (hypersensitivity with epinephrine). In
conclusion, we consider important to remark that with the monitoring and
opportune treatment during pregnancy, four of the patients included in our study
gave birth four healthy children despite the sticky platelet syndrome.
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