2014, Number 4
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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2014; 59 (4)
Spinal arthrodesis; fusion and grafts
Navarro-Ramírez R, Ogando-Rivas E, Galván EE, Muñoz-Romero I, Téllez-Gutiérrez M, De Leo-Vargas R
Language: Spanish
References: 34
Page: 271-278
PDF size: 226.29 Kb.
Text Extraction
The term «arthrodesis» is defined by the National Center for Biotechnology Information as the surgical fixation of a joint by a procedure designed to accomplish fusion of the joint surfaces by promoting the proliferation of bone cells. Spinal arthrodesis has been proposed to stabilize the vertebral joints providing axial alignment and decreasing the pain, based on the orthopedic principle of Hueter-Volkmann, and Hilton’s and Wolff’s laws. The present review puts together in one single article the elements that define segmental instability, arthrodesis and the most important graft features that are combined for the treatment of degenerative, neoplastic, infectious and traumatic spinal disease. Due to its characteristics, this article is of interest to every general practitioner, neurosurgeon or orthopedic surgeon.
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