2014, Number 1
Rev Cub Gen 2014; 8 (1)
Deletion of the long branch of the 4(q34→qter) chromosome. Report of cytogenetic finding in one case
González MS, González GN, Tasé VD, Suárez MU, Calixto RY
Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 55-58
PDF size: 334.87 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The 4q chromosome deletion syndrome presents a wide range of clinical manifestations in phenotype, showing an estimated impact equal to 1:100 000 and 28 % mortality. The severity of malformations varies widely and depends of the deletion site size and position in the chromosome. The objective of this work is to describe the cytogenetic finding of an 11 years old boy with severe clinical manifestations. The sample was received from the clinical genetics consulting service of the Juán Manuel Márquez Hospital in Havana. The karyotype in peripheral blood was carried out by means of the lymphocytes culture technique and GTG banding following the standardized techniques applied in the Cytogenetics Laboratory of the National Center for Medical Genetics in Cuba. The 15 metaphases analyzed showed a male karyotype with a terminal deletion in the long branch of chromosome 4, corresponding to the chromosomal formula 46, XY, del (4) (q34→qter) according to the International System of Cytogenetic Nomenclature 2013. The cytogenetic study showed it to be particularly interesting for the detection of a rare chromosomal syndrome.REFERENCES