2014, Number 1
<< Back Next >>
Rev Cub de Med Fis y Rehab 2014; 6 (1)
Measurement of the peak expiratory flow, normal values, and interpretation in the asthmatic patient's classification
Jané LA, Fernández FM, Clúa CA, Lima AMI, Ortíz RJ, Sánchez ORB
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 53-60
PDF size: 316.87 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The assessment of lung functions by spirometry or measurement of peak expiratory
flow can or not confirms obstruction of the airways in asthmatic patients.
Objective: To evaluate the utility of using measurement of peak expiratory flow
meters in the asthmatic patient.
Method: The study was conducted in two stages. The first stage consisted of an
observational cross-sectional study based on a sample of healthy subjects. The
second stage also consisted of an observational cross-sectional study for the
classification of asthma severity in adult treated outpatients.
Results: The results from the study of 85 healthy people to determine the normal
values of peak expiratory flow in Cuban population and their comparison with those
in the literature are presented, finding normal values Tinker 1961 as the most
similar those of our sample. The importance of measuring the peak flow in the
classification of the severity of asthma is tested and the effect produced by using
two different standards is exemplified.
Conclusions: Both classifications differed significantly, which demonstrates the
importance of conducting studies in normal Cuban people to better care for our
patients.
REFERENCES
Vincent SD, Toelle BG, Aroni RA, Jenkins CR, Reddel HK. Exasperations" of asthma: a qualitative study of patient language about worsening asthma. Med J Aust 2006; 184(9):451-4.
Cuba. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Dirección Nacional de Estadísticas. Anuario Estadístico de Salud 2006. La Habana: Minsap, 2007.
Rodrigo GJ . Predicting response to therapy in acute asthma. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2009 Jan; 15(1):35-8.
Tapp S , Lasserson TJ , Rowe B . Education interventions for adults who attend the emergency room for acute asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jul 18 ;( 3):CD003000.
Yan DC, Ou LS, Tsai TL, Wu WF, Huang JL. Prevalence and severity of symptoms of asthma, rhinitis, and eczema in 13- to 14-year-old children in Taipei, Taiwan. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2005; 95(6):579-85.
Enright P, McCormack M. Assessing the airways. Chron Respir Dis. 2008; 5(2):115-9.
Pedersen OF, Pedersen TF. Gas compression in lungs decreases peak expiratory flows depending on resistance of peak flow meter. J. Appl Physiol 1997; 83: 1517- 1521.
Kano S, Burton DL. Determination of peak expiratory flow. Eur. Respir J.1993; 6: 1347-1352.
Agustí G N. Función Pulmonar Aplicada: Puntos clave. Barcelona: Doyma; 1994.
Leiner Gc, Abramowitz S, Small MJ, et al. Expiratory peak flow rates: Standard values for normal subjects. Use as a clinical test of ventilatory function. Am Rev Respir Dis 88: 644-651, 1963.
Duarte AA, Pereira CA, Rodrigues SC. Validation of new brazilian predicted values for forced spirometry in caucasians and comparison with predicted values obtained using other reference equations. J Bras Pneumol. 2007 Oct; 33(5):527-35. English, Portuguese.
Aggarwal AN, Gupta D, Jindal SK. Comparison of Indian reference equations for spirometry interpretation. Respirology.2007 Sep;12(5):763-8.
Lee CH, Lee JY, Jang EJ, Park KY, Han HW. New predictive equations for spirometric reference values and comparison with Morris equation in a Korean population. Respirology. 2008 May; 13(3):365-71.