2014, Number 2
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Rev Cubana Plant Med 2014; 19 (2)
Chemical composition of leeaf essential oil of Siparuna schimpffii Diels (limoncillo)
Noriega RPF, Guerrini A, Ankuash TE
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 128-137
PDF size: 140.19 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Siparuna schimpffii Diels, popularly known as limoncillo, is a
medicinal plant commonly used by the Shuar people of Ecuador for its analgesic
properties.
Objective: determine the chemical composition of the leaf essential oil of
Siparuna
schimpffii Diels (limoncillo).
Methods: S. schimpffii Diels leaves were collected. Essential oil was obtained by
steam current distillation. Molecules in the oil were identified by GC, GC-MS, IK
estimation and NMR.
Results: a total 57 components were found, and chemical determination of 41 of
them (93.247 %) was performed. The structure of the most abundant component
(germacrene D) was confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance.
Conclusions: Sesquiterpenes predominate in the chemical composition of the oil.
Among them the most outstanding are germacrene D: 35.338 %,
bicyclogermacrene: 8.730 %, g muurulene: 7.035 %, germacrene B: 6.359 % and
trans-cadine-1(2), 4-diene: 5.161 %.
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