2014, Number 1
<< Back Next >>
Rev Mex Ortop Ped 2014; 16 (1)
Using the bent double miniplate and the Michel-Salmon type acetabuloplasty as an alternative in the surgical treatment of patients over 4 years with developmental hip dysplasia
Olalde HM, Milán NJ, Díaz MI, Corona GI, Aguado AM
Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 29-34
PDF size: 523.04 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The dysplasia of development of the hip is a prevalent patology in our environment, wich has undergone changes that are variable in respect of the treatment depending on the age of the patients. There is no background in the literature about surgical therapy in dysplasia of development of the hip, through the technique realized in our study.
Objective: To determine the perspective and the results of a new modality of surgical treatment through the colocation of double layered miniplate in dysplasia of development of the hip in patients older than 4 years that have been managed with various ways of treatment.
Material and Methods: A prospective, longitudinal and descriptive study was realized at the Children’s Hospital of Morelia «Eva Sámano de López Mateos» from April 2006 to July 2013, in which a total of 13 patients with dysplasia of development of the hip were treated through colocation of four hole double layered miniplate with 3.5 mm cortical screws. All of them older than 4 years of age and with several grades of coxofemoral affection, following Severin criteria modified by Ponseti.
Results: To date the progress of 9 patients (69.23%) has been satisfactory with a neck-shaft angle of 130 to 140
o, and the remaining 4 patients (30.76%) evolution has been irregular because the neck-shaft angle decreased to less than 100
o. The Wiberg CE angle coverage was 10 to 20
o in the hips with satisfactory results and in the hips with erratic results increased significantly both angles (140
o and more than 20
o respectively). The results were assessed by means of Severin criteria modified by Ponseti, of wich 9 patients are in the group II (69.23%), 2 in the group III (15.38%) and 2 in the group IV without obtaining excellence in the results according to this classification.
Conclusions: The dysplasia of development of the hip is a very common condition that currently is considered a public health problem and we believe that for great and good results we should manage patients with this nosological entity from the moment of the birth until the first year of life, and avoid treatments as complex as the one presented in this work. It is important to note that the present study has a following to the present moment.
REFERENCES
Noordin S, Masood U, Hafeez K et al. Developmental displasia of the hip. Orthopedics Review. 2010; 2: e19.
Zgoda M, Wasilewski P, Wasilewska I, Golicki D. Influence of the treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip by the abduction brace on locomotor developmentin children. J Child Orthop. 2010; 4: 9-12.
Milasinovic S, Brdar R, Petronic I et al. Developmental dysplasia of the hip-angle trends after operation in different age groups. Arch Med Sci. 2010; 6(5): 800-805.
Molony DC, Harty JA, Burke TE et al. Popliteal angle as an indicator for successful closed reduction of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery. 2011; 19(1): 46-49.
Modaressi K, Erschbamer M, Exner GU et al. Dysplasia of the hip in adolescent patients successfully treated for developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Child Orthop. 2011; 5: 261-266.
American Academy of Pediatrics. Clinical practice guideline: early detection of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Committee on Quality Improvement, Subcommittee on Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip. Pediatrics. 2000; 105(4 Pt 1): 896-905.
Dudkiewicz I, Salai M, Ganel A et al. Total hip arthroplasty in patients younger than 30 years of age following developmental dysplasia of hip (DDH) in infancy. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2002; 122: 139-142.
Covo B. Suspensión coxofemoral temporal como coadyuvante en el tratamiento quirúrgico de luxaciones congénitas recidivantes, inestables o tardías: serie de casos y descripción de técnica quirúrgica. Rev Col Or Tra. 2012; 26(3): 164-176.
Bohm P, Brzuske A. Salter innominate osteotomy for the treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip in children. Results of seventy three consecutive osteotomies after twenty-six to thirty-five years of follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg. 2002; 84A: 178-186.
Ezirmik N, Yildiz K. Salter innominate osteotomy or Pemberton pericapsular osteotomy in treatment of developmental dysplasia of hip. Turk J Med Sci. 2012; 42(6): 1058-1062.
Bicimoglu Ali. Six years of experience with a new surgical algorithm in developmental dysplasia of the hip in children under 18 months of age; Journal of pediatric Orthopaedics. 2003; 23(6); 693-698.
Eldog G. Varus producing and derrotational subtrocanteric osteotomy in the treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 1953: 1397-1408.
Gibson PH. Congenital dislocation of the hip Review at maturity of 147 hips treated by excision of the limbus and derotation ostetomy. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-British. 1982; Vol. 64(2): 169-175.
Hau R, Dickens DR, Nattrass GR, O’Sullivan M, Torode IP, Graham HK. Which implant for proximal femoral osteotomy in children? A comparison of the AO (ASIF) 90o fixed-angle blade plate and the richards intermediate hip screw. J Pediatr Orthop. 2000; 20(3): 336-343.
Shir-Chieg. A comparative study of non operative versus operative treatment of developmental displasia of the hip in patients of walking age. Journal of pediatric Orthopaedics. 1997; 17: 181-188.
Jones DA. Sub-capital coxavalga after varus ostetotmy for congenital dislocation of the hip. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-British.1977; 59-B(2): 152-158.
Kay R. Comparison of proximal and distal rotational femoral ostetomy in children with cerebral palsy. Journal of pediatric Orthopaedics.2003; 23(2): 150-154.
Ruszkowski K. Simultaneous open reduction and dega transiliac osteotomy for developmental dislocation of the hip in children older 24 months of age. Journal of pediatric Orthopaedics. 2005; 25(5): 695-701.
Sabharwal S. Percutaneous triplanar femorl ostetomy correction for developmental coxavar: A new technique. Journal of pediatric Orthopaedics. 2005; 25(1); 28-33.
Sangavi SM. Femoral remodelling after subtrochanteric ostetomy for developmental dysplasia of the hip. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 1996; 78-B: 917-923.
Scaglieti O. Open reduction of congenital dislocation of the hip. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-British 1962; 44: 257-283.
Schoenecker PL. The acetabular response to proximal femoral varus rotational osteotomy. Results after failure of post-reduction abduction splinting in patients who had congenital dislocation of the hip. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 1995; 77: 990-997.
Sherlock DA. Congenital subluxation of the hip. A long term review. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-British. 1985; 67: 390-398.
Wada A. Pemberton osteotomy for developmental dysplasia of the hip in older Children. Journal of pediatric Orthopaedics. 2003; 23 (4): 508-513.
Zadeh HG. Test of stability as an aid to decide the need for osteotomy in association with open reduction in developmental dysplasia of the hip. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-British. 2000; 82; 17-27.