2014, Number 1
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Rev Hosp Jua Mex 2014; 81 (1)
Hipotiroidismo subclínico asociado a hipertestosteronemia en el desarrollo de preeclampsia
Flores-Méndez VM, Aguilar-Roa PD
Language: Spanish
References: 33
Page: 5-13
PDF size: 196.77 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Preeclampsia (P) has a global maternal mortality rate of 6 to 12%. The etiology is multiple; within this
is the study of hormonal factors. One of the pathologies associated with P is hypothyroidism, which has been
linked to severity by up to 16%. Probably the change in the operation may affect placental estrogen production
necessary for good thyroid function in pregnancy, in this way increase in the maternal circulation androgenic
precursors, particularly total and free testosterone. It is thought that elevated levels of TSH are associated with
increasing T and fT, enhancing their vasoconstrictor effects.
Objective. To determine whether increased levels of
TSH are associated with increased T and fT levels in preeclamptic patients (PP), compared with a control group of
healthy patients.
Material and methods. We measured TSH, T and fT in plasma of 47 PP and 47 healthy patients
(S). The results obtained were compared between groups. The control group was as similar as possible to the group
of PP. Results. Measurements of TSH, T and fT showed statistically significant differences (p ‹ 0.05). To perform
test one-way ANOVA; it was observed that the mean difference within and between group was statistically significant
(p ‹ 0.05). In post hoc tests, not was observed difference between preeclamptic patients.
Conclusion. If there is an
association between subclinical hypothyroidism and hipertestosteronemia in preeclamptic patients. The largest
association was observed in the PS, and this group had poor perinatal outcome.
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