2014, Number 4
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Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2014; 52 (4)
Ultra-sensitive C-reactive protein associated to nutritional status and biochemical profile in Mexican shoolchildren
Haro-Acosta ME, Esparza-Cisneros JR, Delgado-Valdez JH, Ayala-Figueroa RI
Language: Spanish
References: 30
Page: 398-403
PDF size: 189.94 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: C-reactive protein (CRP) is a nonspecifi c marker of infl ammation
with low serum levels, which are not usually detectable. In order
to assess cardiovascular risk in adults apparently healthy, ultrasensitive
methods are used, and the CRP measured through these techniques is
known as ultrasensitive C-reactive protein (US-CRP). Some researchers
report an association of US-CRP with some anthropometric parameters
in children with no apparent disease. The aim was to associate US-CRP
with nutritional status and biochemical profi les in Mexican schoolchildren.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study 300 healthy children (aged 10 to
12 years) were evaluated. Weight, height, body mass index (BMI), waist
circumference, body fat percentage, glucose, lipid profi les and US-CRP
were measured. Exclusion criteria was: US-CRP > 10mg/L. We used
multivariate regression models.
Results: 53.7 % were girls and 46.3 % were boys. The US-CRP median
was of 0.3 mg/L (range: 0.3 mg/L-6.8 mg/L), and it was positively and significantly
correlated with BMI (β = 0.226,
p = 0.032) and LDL-C (β = –0.267,
p = 0.007) and negatively associated with cholesterol (β = –0.267,
p = 0.007).
Conclusion: There is an association between US-CRP and cardiovascular
risk indicators, such as obesity and some lipid disorder in childhood;
therefore, US-CRP may be used for close examination in Mexican
children.
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