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2013, Number 3

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Rev Hosp Jua Mex 2013; 80 (3)

Leiomiomatosis uterina. Aspectos epidemiológicos, fisiopatogénicos, reproductivos, clínicos y terapéuticos

Vargas-Hernández VM, Vargas-Aguilar VM, Tovar-Rodríguez JM, Flores-Barrios K, Acosta-Altamirano G, Moreno-Eutimio MA

Language: Spanish
References: 40
Page: 173-182
PDF size: 323.91 Kb.


ABSTRACT

The uterine leiomyomas are benign smooth muscle tumors of slow growth, most patients are asymptomatic or discovered during a routine gynecological examination. Clinical manifestations occur in 20-40% with abnormal uterine bleeding, chronic pelvic pain, pelvic heaviness and occasionally reproductive alterations related to the size and location of leiomyomas. The medical management is to improve symptoms or facilitate surgery, particularly if conservative avoiding the complications associated with surgery. Technological advances in minimally invasive surgery, interventional imagenological, new drugs and a better understanding of tumor biology of leiomyomas have replaced the traditional treatment hysterectomy. The uterine leiomyomas commonly found in women of reproductive age, which most do not require treatment because of their kindness and only when it interferes with their quality of life should be treated individually.


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