2013, Number 4
<< Back Next >>
Acta Ortop Mex 2013; 27 (4)
Internal and external fixation for open tibial fracture. Case presentation
Pérez-Rivera OM, Palanco-Domínguez LE, Ortiz-Rivera T, Ortiz-Estanque EB, Ceruto-Naranjo M
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 256-259
PDF size: 234.27 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Accidents currently rank first among causes of complex lower limb injuries. The most common open long bone fractures are tibial fractures. Estimates indicate that there are 492,000 new fractures every year, with a prevalence of 100,000 cases that do not heal.
Clinical case: Young, female patient who underwent emergency surgery for a Gustilo III A open comminuted fracture of the left proximal tibia. Surgical toilette was performed several times until the soft tissues improved. Then internal fixation of large fragments was performed with a cortical screw and Professor Rodrigo Álvarez Cambras’ external fixator was used to heal the fracture. The combined approach consisting of internal and external fixation is discussed within the setting of these difficult fractures.
REFERENCES
Olson S: Open Fractures of the tibial shaft: current treatment. J Bone Joint Surg. 1996; 78: 1428-35.
Bhandari M, Guyatt G, Tornetta P: Current Practice in the intramedullary nailing of tibial shaft fractures: an internacional survey. J Trauma. 2002; 53: 725-32.
Lang GJ: Knee and leg: bone trauma. Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2002: 483-7.
Russell TA, Taylor JC, LaVelle DG: Fractures of the tibia and fibula. In: Rockwood CA, Green DP, Bucholz RW. Rockwood and Green’s fractures in Adults. 3th. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott; 1991: 1915-66.
Bhandari M, Guyat GH, Swiontkowski MF: The Orthopaedic Forum. Surgeon’s preferences for the operative treatment of fractures of the tibial shaft. An International Survey. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002; 81(12): 1746-52.
Lister J: On a new method of treating compound fracture, abscess, etc. The Lancet. 1867; 1: 326,357,387,507.
Patrick JH, Smelt GJ: Surgical progress― 100 years ago. An assessment of Listerism at St Thomas’s Hospital, London. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1977; 59: 456-62.
Worlock P, Slack R, Harvey L, Mawhinney R: The prevention of infection in open fractures: an experimental study of the effect of fracture stability. Injury. 1994; 25: 31-8.
Horn J, Schlegel U, Krettek C, Ito K: Infection resistance of unreamed solid, hollow slotted and cannulated intramedullary nails: an in-vivo experimental comparison. J Orthop Res. 2005; 23: 810-5.
Melcher GA, Claudi B, Schlegel U, Perren SM, Printzen G, Munzinger J: Influence of type of medullary nail on the development of local infection. An experimental study of solid and slotted nails in rabbits. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1994; 76: 955-9.
Bach AW, Hansen ST Jr: Plates versus external fixation in severe open tibial shaft fractures. A randomized trial. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989; 241: 89-94.
Henley MB, Chapman JR, Agel J, Harvey EJ, Whorton AM, Swiontkowski MF: Treatment of type II, IIIA, and IIIB open fractures of the tibial shaft: a prospective comparison of unreamed interlocking intramedullary nails and half-pin external fixators. J Orthop Trauma. 1998; 12: 1-7.
Schandelmaier P, Krettek C, Rudolf J, Tscherne H: Outcome of tibial shaft fractures with severe soft tissue injury treated by unreamed nailing versus external fixation. J Trauma. 1995; 39: 707-11.