2013, Number 3
<< Back Next >>
Revista Cubana de Información en Ciencias de la Salud (ACIMED) 2013; 24 (3)
Intersectoral relationships, scientific output and national policies for research development: a case study on Cuba 2003-2007
Arencibia JR, Corera ÁE, Chinchilla RZ, de Moya AF
Language: English
References: 21
Page: 243-254
PDF size: 529.00 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The scientific output of research sectors involved in Cuban R&D activities during the period 2003-2007, using Scopus as data source, was analyzed. Quantitative and qualitative dimension of the scientific production was described through a set of bibliometric indicators. The most productive and visible sectors were identified. The evolution of the total scientific output by sector, and the behavior of the three most important sectors were studied. Inter-sector relationships were visualized with the aim to analyze the national scientific macro-structure. The growth of Higher Education and Health Sector determined the nation's growth during this period. Despite a positive evolution of the Cuban scientific output, a weak linkage between universities and institutions of science and technological innovation, and also scarce relationships between scientific research centers and health institutions, were observed. Low indices of international collaboration in Health Sector, and deficient links between R&D units of enterprises and institutions belonging to Higher Education and Science and Technology, were also identified.
REFERENCES
Etzkowitz H, Leydesdorff L. The Triple HelixUniversityindustrygovernment relations: A laboratory for knowledge based economic development. EASST Review. 1995;14(1):14-9.
Etzkowitz H, Leydesdorff L. The dynamics of innovation: From National Systems and "Mode 2'' to a Triple Helix of universityindustrygovernment relations. Res Pol. 2000;29(2):109-23.
Danell R, Persson O. Regional R&D activities and interactions in the Swedish Triple Helix. Scientometrics. 2003;58(2):205-18.
Leydesdorff L, Rafols I. Local emergence and global diffusion of research technologies: An exploration of patterns of network formation. J Am Soc Inform Sci Technol. 2011;62(5):846-60.
Halilem N, Amara N, Landry R. Is the academic Ivory Tower becoming a managed structure? A nested analysis of the variance in activities of researchers from natural sciences and engineering in Canada. Scientometrics. 2011;86(2):431-48.
Liang L, Zhu L. Major factors affecting China's inter-regional research collaboration: Regional scientific productivity and geographical proximity. Scientometrics. 2002;55(2):287-316.
Liang L, Chen L, Wo Y, Yuan J. The role of Chinese universities in enterpriseuniversity research collaboration. Scientometrics. 2012;90(1):253-69.
Moed HF. Citation analysis in research evaluation. Berlin: Springer; 2005.
Zitt M, Bassecoulard E. Challenges for scientometric indicators: data demining, knowledge-flow measurements and diversity issues. Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics. 2008;8(1):49-60.
Arencibia-Jorge R, Moya-Anegón F. Challenges in the study of Cuban scientific output. Scientometrics. 2010;83(3):723-37.
Moya-Anegón F, Chinchilla-Rodríguez Z, Vargas-Quesada B, Corera-Alvarez E, González-Molina A, Muñoz-Fernández FJ. Coverage análisis of Scopus: a journal metric approach. Scientometrics. 2007;73(1):53-78.
Arencibia-Jorge R, Carvajal-Espino R. Los índices H, G y R: su uso para identificar autores líderes en el área de la comunicación durante el período 2001-2006. ACIMED [Internet]. 2008 [citado 15 de junio de 2013];17(4). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1024-94352008000400007&lng=es
Sancho R, Bernal G, Gálvez L. Approach to the Cuban Scientific Activity by Using Publication Based Quantitative Indicators (1985-1989). Scientometrics. 1993;28(3):297-312.
Araújo-Ruiz JÁ, Torricella-Morales RG, Van Hooydonk G, Arencibia-Jorge R. Cuban scientific articles in ISI citation indexes and CubaCiencias databases (1988-2003). Scientometrics. 2005;65(2):161-71.
Echeverría J. La revolución tecnocientífica. Madrid: FCE; 2003.
Funtowicz SO, Ravetz JR. La ciencia posnormal: ciencia con la gente. Barcelona: Icaria; 2000.
Gibbons M, Limoges C, Nowotny H, Schwartzman S, Scott P, Trow M. The new production of knowledge: the dynamics of science and research in contemporary societies. London: Sage; 1994.
Leydesdorff L, Etzkowitz H. Emergence of a triple helix of University-Industry-Government relations. Science and Public Policy. 1996;23:279-86.
Lundvall BA. National systems of innovation: towards a theory of innovation and interactive learning. London: Pinter; 1992.
Nelson RR. Technology, institutions and innovation systems. Research Policy. 2002;31:265-72.
Ziman J. Ciencia y sociedad civil. Ciencia, Tecnología y Sociedad. 1996;1:177-88.