2013, Number 3
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Rev Cubana Plant Med 2013; 18 (3)
Antibacterial activity of extracts of Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels (jambolão), against microorganisms associated with bovine mastitis
Voigt MF, Damé SLF, Lambrecht GC, Faccin Â, Almeida SDB, Conrad BB, Ferreira LL
Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 495-501
PDF size: 46.10 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: the emergence of bacterial strains resistant to antibiotics has
stimulated the development of new lines of research based on the antibacterial
properties of plants used in folk medicine. Veterinary medicine has been taking for
itself the benefits of traditional medicine in an attempt to replace the use of antibiotics
in the treatment and prevention of mastitis.
Objective: this study is aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of hydroalcoholic
extracts
Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels, compared to bacteria related to bovine
mastitis.
Methods: the extracts were obtained from fresh leaves with ethanol at 92.8° and
leaves with ethanol at 70°. The antimicrobial activity of plants was evaluated using
the microdilution technique.
Results: the hydroalcoholic extracts fresh plant showed better activity compared with
the hydroalcoholic extracts dry leaf, with minimal inhibitory concentration values
ranging from 1.5 to 50 % compared to the different microorganisms; highlighting
Streptococcus as more effective against all study, with minimal inhibitory
concentration equal to 3.1, 1.5, and 1.9 % for
Streptococcus uberis,
Streptococcus
agalacteae, and
Streptococcus dysgalacteae, respectively.
Conclusions: these results suggest that the use of leaves of this plant species may
constitute a viable alternative for the prevention and treatment of bovine mastitis.
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