Díaz FA, Álvarez GL, Rodríguez MA, Sentmanat BA, Martínez HC, Álvarez M, Martínez AG, Díaz MR

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 466-470
PDF size: 58.69 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Parkinson’s disease (EP) is a pathology, neurological that it deals with serious motive disorders and of the balance, altering the normal bosses of the macha. They present evolutionary complications that are modified very little by the farmacoterapia or the surgery, since it is the case of the blockades of the march (Freezeng), the shortening of the step, the hipocinesia, the reaction of straightening and others. Material and methods: The use of caminadora to treat diseases neurological has increased in last time; in Parkinson’s disease there are reports that justify hiss, in this work there were evaluated 12 carrying patients of disease of Parkinson idiopática in intermediate and advanced stadium, with punctuations of II.5 the IVth in the scale of Hoehn and Yarh, eight of masculine them, and four feminine ones, two scales were applied to him standardized internationally to measure motive disorders and of the balance (UPDRS, and TINNETI), to the beginning of the treatment, and on having finished (LEIS) realized the tests standardized of the laboratory of evaluation psicomotriz. Results: They received training every day in the mat of march for three to four weeks of ascending form according to the tolerance and the individualides of every patient, the preliminary results allow to demonstrate an improvement in the bosses of march of these patients, with a significant reduction in the different controls evaluated by the scales applied. Conclusion: there is demonstrated that this method of treatment can be incorporated into the program neurorrestaurativo of the CIREN for the treatment of the disorders of the march and balance in Parkinson’s disease.

REFERENCES

1. Adams RD, Maurice V. Principios de neurología. Ciudad de la Habana. Editorial Científico-Técnica; 1982, p. 11-41.

2. Obeso JA, Grandas F, Vaamonde J, et al. Motor complications associated with levodopa therapy in Parkinson’s disease. Neurology 1989; 39(Suppl. 2): 11-18.

3. Meyers R. The modification of alternating tremor, rigidity and festination by surgery of the basal ganglia. Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis 1942; 21: 602-65.

4. Donskoi D, Zatsiorski V. Biomecánica de los ejercicios físicos. La Habana: Editorial Pueblo y Educación; 1987.

5. Estrada RG. Neuroplasticidad. Ciudad de la Habana: 1988, p. 41-9.

6. Platz T, Hesse S, Mauritz KH. Motor rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury and stroke – Advances in assessmet and therapy. Restor Neurol Neurosci 1999; 14(2-3): 161-6.

7. Stolze H, Klebe S, Petersen G, Raethjen J, Wenzerlburger R, Witt K, Deuschl G. Typical features of cerebellar ataxic gait. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2002; 73(3): 310-2.

8. Lynch DR, Lech G, Farmer JM, Balcer LJ, Bank W, Chance B, Wilson RB. Near infrared muscle spectroscopy in patients with Friedreich’s ataxia. Muscle Nerve 2002; 25(5): 629-31.

9. Mishina M, Senda M, Ishii K, Ohyama M, Kitamura S, Katayama Y. Cerebellar activacion during ataxic gait in olivopontocerebellar atrophy: a PET study. Acta Neurol Scand 1999; 100(6): 369-76.

10. Dietz V, Colombo G. Influence of body load on the gait pattern in parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 1998; 13(2): 255-61.

11. Zjilstra W, Rutgers AW, Van Weerden TW. Voluntary and involuntary adaptacion of gait in Parkions’s disease. Gait Posture 1998; 7(1): 53-63.

12. Van Emmerik RE, Wagenaar RC, Winogrodzka A, Wolters EC. Identification of axial rigidity during locomotion in Parkinson’s disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1999; 80(2): 186-91.

13. Miyai I, Fujimoto Y, Yamamoto H, Nozaki S, Saito T, Kang J Treadmill training with body weight suppot: its effect on Psrkinson’s disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000; 81(7): 849-52.

14. Miyai I, Fujimoto Y, Yamamoto H, Ueda Y, Nozaki S, Saito T, Kang J. Longterm effect of body weight- supported Treadmill training Psrkinson’s disease: a randomised contolled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002 Oct; 83(10): 1370-3.