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2013, Number 07

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MediSan 2013; 17 (07)

Evaluation of social resources in aged patients admitted in the Geriatrics Service

Fong EJA, San Juan ML, Guzmán NS, Oliva FJ
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 1047-1052
PDF size: 46.15 Kb.


Key words:

aged patient, social resources, social resources scale of evaluation, Geriatrics Service.

ABSTRACT

An evaluation study of the social resources in some aged patients at the Geriatrics Service of "Dr. Ambrosio Grillo Portuondo" Teaching Clinical Surgical Hospital in Santiago de Cuba was carried out from January to June, 2010, for which they were characterized according to the variables: age, sex and school level, and the scale of the multidimensional questionnaire of functional advice was used as instrument of evaluation. In the series there was similarity as for sex, the age group 60-69 year prevailed, most of the patients had primary school level, social relations were not satisfactory, and the social resources differed according to sex and age. It is concluded that the mentioned scale is an instrument which helps to determine with greater precision the deterioration of the social resources of the aged patients; it also constitutes a social contribution, because on the base of what is obtained in its application community strategies can be carried out and in this way the care to this populational group improves.


REFERENCES

  1. Barrero Lazzata C. Aspectos sociales del envejecimiento. Washington D.C.: OPS; 1994. p. 57-66.

  2. Red Cubana de Gerontología y Geriatría. Transición demográfica y los servicios de salud. ¿Servicios horizontales o servicios verticales? [citado 23 Jul 2011].

  3. Programa Anual 2002-2003 de Formación Continuada Acreditada para Médicos de Atención Primaria. Valoración geriátrica II. Valoración social. Calidad de vida. El Médico Interactivo. 2003 [citado Mar 2012]; (892).

  4. Leturia Arrazola FJ, Yanguas Lezaun JJ, Arriola Manchola E, Uriarte Méndez A. Escala de Recursos Sociales (OARS). Duke University Center (1978). En: La valoración de las personas mayores: evaluar para conocer, conocer para intervenir. Manual práctico. Barcelona: Caritas Española; 2001. p. 313-5.

  5. Kane RL, Ouslander JG, Abrass IB. El paciente geriátrico demografía y epidemiología. El apoyo social. En: Geriatría clínica. 4 ed. México, D.F.: McGraw-Hill Companies; 2000. p. 17.

  6. Cardona Arango D, Segura Cardona AM, Ordóñez Molina J, Estrada Restrepo A, Osorio Gómez JJ, Chavalliaga Maya LM. Apoyo social dignificante del adulto mayor institucionalizado. Medellín 2008. Rev Salud Pública. 2010 [citado 14 May 2012]; 12(3).

  7. Herrero J, Musitu Ochoa G. Apoyo social, estrés y depresión: un análisis causal del efecto supresor. Rev Psicol Soc. 1998; 13(2): 195-203.




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MediSan. 2013;17