2012, Number 4
Trombosis inducida por calor endotérmico: incidencia y manejo
Garcidueñas-Briceño CM
Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 135-138
PDF size: 163.85 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. Endovenous laser ablation is a relatively new modality of treatment as an alternative to crossectomy and saphenous vein stripping, with a low incidence of complications. Endovenous heatinduced thrombosis (EIHT) is a common complication that hasn’t been paid too much attention in the medical literature.Objective. To report the incidence of EIHT in a cohort of patients undergone to laser ablation of greater saphenous vein.
Materials and methods. Descriptive study of 30 cases undergoing endovenous laser ablation of saphenous vein, using a standard protocol. We performed preoperative and postoperative ultrasound assessment in search of EIHT.
Results. 36 procedures were performed in 30 patients; 28 women, eighteen left limbs, 8 rights and 6 bilateral. Eleven EIHT were detected during ultrasound scanning at 3 and 7 days. Most of it were class 1 (nine) and only two cases were class 2. None presents pulmonary embolism.
Conclusions. When search intentionally, EHIT class 1 is very common, and can be considered a benign complication.
REFERENCES
Marsh P, Price BA, Holdstock J, Harrison C, Whiteley MS. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after venous thermoablation techniques: rates of endovenous heat-induced thrombosis (EHIT) and classical DVT after radiofrequency and endovenous laser ablation in a single centre. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2010; 40(4): 521-7.