2013, Number 1
<< Back Next >>
Revista Cubana de Anestesiología y Reanimación 2013; 12 (1)
Endotracheal intubation with flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope in patients with severe nontoxic goiter
Espinaco VJ, Kenny PJ
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 40-45
PDF size: 108.67 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Patients with severe nontoxic goiter can present obstructive symptoms
of the airways with important implications for the anaesthesiology behaviour. The use
of the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope is a first line alternative for the endotracheal
intubation in these patients.
Patient: 34-year-old woman suffering from severe goiter
who was atmitted to hospital to undergo a surgical exerecis of a cold nodule located in
the lower pole of the right lobe of the thyroid gland. The trachea was intubated using
a flexible bronchoscope while she was breathing spontaneously and sedated with a
continuous infusion of Dexmedetomidine.
Conclusions: The fiberoptic intubation is considered "the gold pattern" for the
approach of the anticipated difficult airway. The study and practice of this technique
by the anaesthesiologist constitute an urgent need.
REFERENCES
Tonacchera M. Assessment of nodular goiter. Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 2010;24:51-61.
Liess BD, Scheidt TD, Templer JW. The difficult airway. Otolaryngol Clin N Am. 2008; 41:567-80.
Benumof JL. Management of the difficult adult airway with special emphasis on awake tracheal intubation. Anesthesiology. 1991;75: 1087-10.
Murphy A. A fibre-optic endoscope used for nasal intubation. Anesthesia. 1967;22:489-91.
Mason RA. Learning fibre-optic intubation: fundamental problems. Anesthesia. 1992;47:729-31.
Vaughan RS. Training in fiberoptic laryngoscopy. Br J Anaesth. 1991;66:538-40.
Morris IR. Fibreoptic intubation. Can J Anaesth. 1994;41:996-1007.
Ezri T, Szmuk P, Warters RD, Katz J, Hagberg C. Difficult airway management practice patterns among anesthesiologists practicing in United States: have we made any progress? J Clin Anesth. 2003;15:418-22.
Nemeth J, Kazim S. Emergency airway management: The difficult Airway. Emerg Med Clin N Am. 2012;30:401-20.
Bergese SD, Bender SP, McSweeney TD, Fernandez S, Dzwonczyk R. A comparative study of dexmedetomidine with midazolam and midazolam alone for sedation during elective awake fiberoptic intubation. J Clin Anesth. 2010;22:35-40.