2013, Number 1
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TIP Rev Esp Cienc Quim Biol 2013; 16 (1)
El pronóstico de lluvias intensas para la Ciudad de México
Magaña V, López LC, Vázquez G
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 18-25
PDF size: 945.20 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Numerical Weather Prediction has become a fundamental tool in Civil Protection Institutions. Short-term
numerical weather prediction for the Valley of Mexico has rarely been evaluated in a systematic way. By using
daily observed precipitation data and those predicted with the mesoscale model known as MM5, an evaluation
of rainfall forecast is made. It is found that making predictions of high spatial resolution in the Valley of Mexico
is of limited quality mainly because of the effects of urbanization and orography over the rainfall. The lack of
consistency between predicted and observed rainfall spatial patterns requires an analysis of stationary physical
factors that can influence the quality of forecasts. Errors in short-term forecasts require risk management
strategies to implement disaster prevention actions.
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