2013, Number 06
<< Back Next >>
Ginecol Obstet Mex 2013; 81 (06)
Vaginal Evisceration. Report of a Case and A Literature Rewiew
Quiróz-Guadarrama CD, Martínez-Ordaz JL, Rojano-Rodríguez ME, Beristain-Hernández JL, Moreno-Portillo M
Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 349-352
PDF size: 209.85 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Vaginal evisceration is a rare event associated to
be associated with several factors. In premenopausal women
it is often associated with trauma during intercourse, rape,
iatrogenic injury and introduction of foreign objects. In postmenopausal
women 73% of cases are associated with previous
vaginal surgery or hysterectomy.
Case Report: Here we present the case of a female patient
who had a vaginal evisceration six days after an abdominal hysterectomy.
The patient underwent an abdominal reduction of
the small bowel, but due to irreversible vascular compromise
it was resected. The vaginal cuff was closed with interrupted
non-absorbable sutures.
Conclusion: Vaginal evisceration is a rare disease associated
with pelvic surgery. When it happens, it should be addressed
as an emergency. The abdominal approach is the choice
when there is trauma or intestinal ischemia, while the combined
vaginal with laparoscopic approach is a good option in
selected patients.
REFERENCES
Cortés AA, Eguiarte CR, Manzanares CG, González RP. Evisceración Vaginal. Presentación de un caso y revisión de la literatura. Ginecología y Obstetricia de México 2000; 68:171-173.
Kowalski LD, Seski JC, Timmins PF, Kanbour AI, Kunschner AJ. Vaginal evisceration: presentation and management in postmenopausal women. J Am Coll Surg 1996; 183: 225-229.
Croak AJ, Gebhart JB, Klingele CJ, Schroeder GI, Lee RA, Podratz KC. Characteristics of patients with vaginal rupture and evisceration. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 103: 572-576.
Ramírez PT, Klemer DP. Vaginal evisceration after hysterectomy: a literature review. Obstet Gynecol Surv 2002; 57: 462-467.
Somkuti SG, Vieta PA, Daugherty JF, Hartley LW, Blackmon EB. Transvaginal evisceration after hysterectomy in premenopausal women: a presentation of three cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994; 171: 567-568.
Sánchez HJ, Naranjo TA, Ciria BR, Gallardo BJ, Rufián PS. Evisceración vaginal. Cir Esp 2008; 84:101-111.
Dharmalingam MO, Greenhalf JO, Smith KM. Vaginal evisceration following total abdominal hysterectomy. J Obstet Gynaecol 2004; 24:194-195.
Feiner BI, Lissak AL, Kedar RO, Lefel OS, Lavie OO. Vaginal evisceration long after vaginal hysterectomy. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 101:1058-1059.
Kim SM, Choi HS, Byun JS, Kim YS, Kim HR. Transvaginal evisceration after radical abdominal hysterectomy. Gynecol Oncol 2002; 85: 543-544.
Narducci FA ,Sonoda YS, Lambaudie EL, Leblanc EP, Querleu DI. Vaginal evisceration after hysterectomy: the repair by a laparoscopic and vaginal approach with a omental flap. Gynecol Oncol 2003; 89: 549-551.
Lledo JB, Roig MP, Serra AS, Astaburuaga CR, Gimenez FD. Laparoscopic repair of vaginal evisceration: a case report. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2002; 12:446-448.
Joy SD, Phelan MM, McNeill HW. Postcoital vaginal cuff rupture 10 months after a total vaginal hysterectomy. A case report. J Reprod Med 2002; 47: 238-240.