2011, Number 4
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Rev Invest Clin 2011; 63 (4)
Prenatal diagnosis in a cystic fibrosis family: a combined molecular strategy for a precise diagnosis
Chávez-Saldaña M, García-Cavazos R, Vigueras RM, Orozco L
Language: English
References: 9
Page: 433-435
PDF size: 61.18 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. The high genetic heterogeneity in populations
with a wide spectrum of mutations in the CF transmembrane
conductance regulator gene (
CFTR), makes the
detection of mutations a very hard and difficult task, thereby
limiting the accurate diagnosis of the disease, mainly in patients
with uncharacterized mutations.
Material and methods.
Molecular strategies, like targeted identification of the
most frequent
CFTR mutations in Mexican population combined
with linkage analysis using markers, is very useful for carrier
detection and for prenatal diagnosis in affected families
with CF. In this paper we show that the combination of
methodologies was a crucial alternative to reach a precise prenatal
CF diagnosis. We documented CF diagnosis in a
14th-week fetus combining the screening of the most common
mutations in Mexican population with linkage analysis of
two extragenic polymorphisms (XV2C/
TaqI and KM19/
PstI).
Results. We determined that the fetus inherited the P.G542X
mutation from its mother and an unknown mutation from its
father through the chromosomal phases analysis.
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