2012, Number 4
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Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2012; 50 (4)
Total temporomandibular joint replacement with alloplastic prosthesis
García-Huerta MA, Romero-Flores J, Mena-Gómez E
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 437-440
PDF size: 71.31 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Three total temporomandibular joint (TMJ) replacement surgeries
were performed on two patients with TMJ ankylosis using
W. Lorenz system. The first surgery was performed on a female
patient with osseous ankylosis who had no mandibular movement
since she was 18 months old. The second surgery was on
a patient with fibrous ankylosis who had an interincisive opening
distance of 12 mm. Her condition was the result of a three
year old subcondylar fracture which didn’t receive any treatment.
The first patient had total replacement of both TMJ’s,
while the other just one TMJ. The follow up until today has
been of eight months with an interincisive opening of 29 mm in
the first patient and 34 mm in the other. There has not been any
mandibular deviation during opening, nor postoperative pain
in both cases. Facial nerve affection was not permanent in both
patients. For all of this, we can conclude that total TMJ replacement
is an effective treatment with stable results in patients with
TMJ ankylosis.
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