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Órgano de difusión oficial del Instituto Materno Infantil del Estado de México

2012, Number 2

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Arch Inv Mat Inf 2012; 4 (2)

Factores de riesgo materno predominantes asociados con labio leporino y paladar hendido en los recién nacidos

Mejía AAC, Suárez VDE

Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 55-62
PDF size: 72.87 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Cleft lip and palate is a craniofacial birth defect that is a pathology of relevance. The quality of life of these patients has improved with the advent of neonatal care units, closing techniques and multidisciplinary management. Objective: We sought to determine the predominant maternal risk factors associated with cleft lip and palate at the Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics Maternal-Child Institute of the State of Mexico. Methods: An observational, prospective, transversal and descriptive cases of patients with cleft lip and palate who were born at the Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics IMIEM for a period of 18 months (2010-2011). Results: There were 39 patients with cleft lip and palate, was 64.1% male, birth weight had an average of 2700grams. The average gestational age was 37.5 weeks, the predominant maternal risk factors were found to be similar to those reported in the literature. Conclusions: The study shows that the lip and palate is a common defect Mexiquense population and represents serious disease sequel and complications involved and therefore requires highly specialized treatment


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