medigraphic.com

2010, Number 4

<< Back Next >>

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2010; 48 (4)

Statement position paper about photo-protection ot the Mexican Dermatology and Oncology Surgery Society

Language: Spanish
References: 42
Page: 415-424
PDF size: 48.95 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Sunlight includes infrared light photons, visible light and ultraviolet light (UVL) photons. UVL is the main cause of skin cancer and photo-aging. It is absorbed by chromophores in the skin, such as melanin, DNA, RNA, proteins, lipids and aromatic aminoacids. The absorption of UVL results in photochemical reactions involving reactive oxygen species (ROS) with the consequent damages to the skin. UVL, through different photochemical modifications forming cyclobutane dimmers, produce mutations to cells phenomenon called neoplasic transformation. The protection of the skin against sunlight is the main action to prevent skin cancer and photo-aging. Photo-protection is an effective method for preventing skin damage and its consequences. The objective of this consensus was to discuss and propose a Statement Position Paper on photo-protection and useful measures for their application by the dermatologist and general practitioner in Mexican population.


REFERENCES

  1. Kullavanijaya P, Lim HW. Photoprotection. J Am Acad Dermatol 2005;52(6):937-958.

  2. González S, Fernández-Lorente M, Gilaberte- Calzada Y. The lates on skin photoprotection. Clin Dermatol 2008;26(6):614-626.

  3. Schaefer H, Moyal D, Fourtanier A. Recent advances in sun protection. Semin Cutan Med Surg 1998;17(4):266-275.

  4. Kaidbey KH, Kligman AM. The acute effects of long wave ultraviolet light upon human skin. J Invest Dermatol 1979;72(5):253-256.

  5. Gil EM, Kim TH. UV-induced immune suppression and sunscreen. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 2000;16(3):101-110.

  6. DeBuys HV, Levy SB, Murray JC, Madey DL, Pinnell SR. Modern approaches to photoprotection. Dermatol Clin 2000;18(4):577-590.

  7. Leiter U, Garbe C. Epidemiology of melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. The role of sunlight. Adv Exp Med Biol 2008;264:89-103.

  8. Young RW. The family of sunlight-related eye diseases. Optom Vis Sci 1994;71(2):125-144.

  9. Saraiya M, Balluz L, Wen XJ, Joseph DA. Sunburn prevalence among adults. United States, 1999, 2003 and 2004. MMWP 2007;56(21):5424-5428.

  10. Jones J, Hunter D. Qualitative research: Consensus methods for medical and health services research. BMJ 1995;311(7001):376-380.

  11. Graham B, Regher G, Wright JG. Delphi as a method to establish consensus for diagnostic criteria. J Clin Epidemiol 2003;56(12):1150-1156.

  12. Cross H. Consensus methods: a bridge between clinical reasoning and clinical research. Int J Leprosy Other Mycobact Dis 2005;73(1):28-32.

  13. Allen J. Dyas J, Jones M. Building consensus in health care: a guide to using the nominal group technique. Br J Community Nurs 2004;9(3):110- 114.

  14. Seité S, Fourtanier AM. The benefit of daily photoprotection. J Am Acad Dermatol 2008;58(5 Suppl 2):S160-S166.

  15. Taylor Ch, Stern RS, Leyden JJ, Gilchrest BA. Photoaging/photodamage and photoprotection. J Am Acad Dermatol 1990;22(1):1-15.

  16. Trautinger F. Mechanisms of photodamage of the skin and its functional consequences for skin ageing. Clin Exp Dermatol 2001;26(7):573-577.

  17. Thompson SC, Jolley D, Marks R. Reduction of solar keratoses by regular sunscreen use. N Engl J Med 1993;329(16);1147-1151.

  18. Lee TK Rivers JK Gallagher RP. Site-specific protective effect of broad spectrum sunscreen on nevus developement among schoolchildren in a randomized trial. J Am Acad Dermatol 2005;52 (5):786-792.

  19. Baum A. Cohen L. Succesfull behavioral interventions to prevent cancer: The example of skin cancer. Annu Rev Public Health 2005;19:319-333.

  20. Vainio H, Bianchini F. Cancer preventive effects of sunscreens are uncertain. Scan J Work Environ Health 2005;26(6):529-531.

  21. Roberts WE. Skin type classification systems old and new. Dermatol Clin 2009;27(4):529-533.

  22. Lim HW, Hönigsmann H. Photoprotection. En: HW, Hönigsmann H, Hawk JLM, editors. Photodermatology. New York: Informa Healthcare; 2007. p. 267-278.

  23. Taylor M. Sunscreens. En: Bologna JL, Jorizzo JL, Rapini RP, editors. Dermatology. New York: Mosby; 2003. p. 2373-2378.

  24. Lowe NJ. An overview of ultraviolet radiation, sunscreens and photoinduced dermatosis. Dermatol Clin 2006;24(1):9-17.

  25. Werninghaus K, Meydani M, Bhawan J, Margolis R, Blumberg JB, Gilchrest BA. Evaluation of the photoprotective effect of oral vitamin E supple mentation. Arch Dermatol 1994;130(10):1257- 1261.

  26. Kullavanijaya P, Lim H. Photoprotection. J Am Acad Dermatol 2005;52(6):937-958.

  27. Rai R, Srinivas CR. Photoprotection. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2007;73(2):73-79.

  28. Lautenschlager S, Wolf HC, Pittelkow MR. Photoprotection. Lancet 2007;370(9586):528-537.

  29. Baron ED, Kirkland EB, Santo Domingo D. Advances in photoprotection. Dermatol Nurs 2008; 20(4):265-272.

  30. Marguery MC. Photoprotection (interne or externe). Paris : Elsevier. Encycl Méd Chir Dermatologie, 2001, E-98-944-A10.

  31. Diffey B. Sun protection factor determination in vivo using a single exposure on sunscreenprotected skin. Photodermatol Photoinmmunol Photomed 2003:19(6):309-312.

  32. Stokes RP, Diffey B. The water resistance of sunscreen and day. Care products. Br J Dermatol 1999:140(2):259-263.

  33. Phillips T, Bahwan J, Yaar M. et al. Effect of daily versus intermittent sunscreen application on solar simulated UV radiation-induced skin response in humans. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43(4): 610-618.

  34. Palm M, O‘Donoghue M. Update on photoprotection. Dermatologic Ther 2007;20(5):360-376.

  35. Eller MS, Asarch A, Gilchriest BA. Photopro-tection in human skin-A. multifaceted SOS response. Photochem Photobiol 2008;84(2):339-349.

  36. Robson J, Diffey BL. Textiles and sun protection. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 1990; 7(1):32-34.

  37. Draelos ZD. Sunscreens and Hair Photoprotection. Dermatol Clin 2006; 24(1):81-84.

  38. Comittee on Enviromental Health. American Academy of Pediatrics. Ultraviolet light: a hazard to children. Pediatrics 1999;104(2 Pt 1):328-332.

  39. Castanedo-Cázares JP, Lepe V, Gordillo-Moscoso A, Moncada B. Dosis de radiación ultravioleta en escolares mexicanos. Salud Publica Mex 2003; 45(6):439-444.

  40. Gallegos-Hernández JF. Melanoma cutáneo. La importancia de la fotoprotección y el diagnóstico oportuno. Cir Cir 2008;76(5):363-366.

  41. Jiang R, Roberts MS, Collins DM, Benson HAE. Absorption of sunscreens across humans skin: an evaluation of commercial products for children and adults. Br J Clin Pharmacol 1999;48(4):635- 637.

  42. Sies H, Stahl W. Nutritional protection against skin damage from sunlight. Ann Rev Nutr 2004; 24:173-200.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com