2012, Number 2
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Rev cubana med 2012; 51 (2)
Frequency and risk factors of the left ventricular hypertrophy like scoreboard of cardiovascular damage in renal transplant
Borroto DG, Tsuno LH, Mérida ÁO, Guerrero DC, Barceló AM
Language: Spanish
References: 36
Page: 124-137
PDF size: 146.32 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: the cardiovascular complications are frequent and are the leading cause of death in patients underwent renal transplantation and its high incidence is due to multiple risk factors.
Objectives: to determine the frequency of the left ventricle hypertrophy as a marker of cardiovascular damage and the risk factors leading to its appearance.
Methods: a case-control, cross-sectional and prospective study was conducted in 70 patients with renal transplantations and underwent a conventional echocardiogram to determine the presence or not of left ventricle hypertrophy and it was related to cardiovascular risk factors by means of a univariate and multivariate study (logistic regression) with cardiovascular risk factors.
Results: the cardiovascular affections were the second cause of loss of patients in present study (33,1%). The left ventricle hypertrophy was found in the 45 (64 %) of screened patients. The dyslipidemia, the use of A cyclosporine and the graft dysfunction, were the complications in the univariate and the multivariate study (independent factor) , p < 0,05, the conditional favoring the existence of left ventricle hypertrophy, assertions that are the research conclusions.
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