2011, Number 4
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Perinatol Reprod Hum 2011; 25 (4)
Effect of in vitro exposure of human spermatozoa to cadmium (Cdcl2)
Méndez Y, Báez F, Villamediana P
Language: Spanish
References: 34
Page: 198-204
PDF size: 154.75 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The development of anthropogenic activities has allowed environmental dispersion of heavy metals as cadmium; this event is related with decreased male fertility. This study was carried out with the aim of determine the effect of
in vitro exposure of human spermatozoa to cadmium. Spermatozoa were incubated in presence of CdCl
2, in concentrations of 2 ppm and 4 ppm, and motility, vitality, membrane integrity, sperm capacitation and sperm chromatin integrity was assessed.
In vitro exposure to CdCl
2 caused a significant effect on moderate motility pattern (p = 0.01) and immobile sperm (p $8249; 0.05) whereas it didn’t cause a significant effect on viability, membrane integrity, acrosome reaction, sperm chromatin condensation and sperm chromatin fragmentation. Cadmium caused a deleterious effect on sperm motility; nevertheless, it didn’t cause decrease on viability, membrane or chromatin structure alterations under the concentrations studied
in vitro.
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