2011, Number 2
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Mediciego 2011; 17 (2)
Bronchoscopy for the atelectasis management and microbiological studies in ventilated patients.
Pérez GEA
Language: Spanish
References: 30
Page:
PDF size: 45.95 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Atelectasis is a frequent complication in patients on artificial ventilation which increases the
stay, cost and mortality of patients in the intensive care unit is an unsolved problem for the
ventilated patient, has deleterious effect on some ventilatory parameters as alveolar-arterial
oxygen difference, the relationship between oxygen pressure and fraction of inspired oxygen
and lung compliance, bronchoscopy is effective to prevent, diagnose it and treat it in this
group of patients. Get samples of respiratory secretions for microbiologic studies in ventilated
patients has been a very debated topic in the literature, reducing pneumonia frequency
associated with mechanical ventilation and isolate the responsible germ is very useful for the
choice of antimicrobial, the bronchoscopy shows be superior to other techniques including
aspiration probe blindly in ventilated patients.
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