2011, Number 4
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Med Int Mex 2011; 27 (4)
Prevalence of anti-VacA and anti-CagA antibodies in patients with dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori infection and its association with peptic ulcer and neoplasia in the population of Mexicali General Hospital
Avendaño RJM, Romero MB, Marín FME, Souza VM, Acosta VH, Jaramillo RH
Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 327-332
PDF size: 221.81 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: the correlation between the presence of anti-CagA antibodies and anti-VacA antibodies in patients with Helicobacter pylori and dyspepsia, neoplasia or peptic ulcer disease. We studied the prevalence of antibodies for anti-CagA and anti-VacA in patients with dyspepsia and the presence of peptic ulcer or neoplasia
Material and methods: Patients with dyspepsia from hospitalization and outpatient care of the Mexicali General Hospital where included for the realization of upper endoscopic study. Levels of anti-CagA and VacA where measured, and it was correlationated with the presence of neoplasia or peptic ulcer disease. We calculated mean and ED for the levels of IgG against CagA and VacA, parametric and no parametric tests were done to compare groups, according to the normal distribution of the population.
Results: A total of 41 patients with dyspepsia and clo-test positive where included. Three patients had a positive anti-VacA protein, and one positive for CagA. None of the patients with positive antibodies had endoscopic peptic ulcer disease or neoplasia.
Conclusion: The possibility of having a gastric, duodenal ulcer or neoplasia with positive antibodies against the VacA and CagA protein for Helicobacter pylori, in the population with dyspepsia in Mexicali General Hospital its practically null.
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