2011, Number 3
<< Back Next >>
Gac Med Mex 2011; 147 (3)
Teaching performance assessment in Public Health employing three different strategies
Martínez-González A, Moreno-Altamirano L, Ponce-Rosas ER, Martínez-Franco AI, Urrutia-Aguilar ME
Language: Spanish
References: 48
Page: 234-243
PDF size: 118.06 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The educational system depends upon the quality and performance of their faculty and should therefore be process of continuous improvement.
Objective: To assess the teaching performance of the Public Health professors, at the Faculty of Medicine, UNAM through three strategies.
Methods: Justification study. The evaluation was conducted under a mediational model through three strategies: students’ opinion assessment, self-assessment and students’ academic achievement. We applied descriptive statistics, Student t test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation.
Results: Twenty professors were evaluated from the Public Health department, representing 57% of all them who teach the subject. The professor’s performance was highly valued self-assessment compared with assessment of student opinion, was confirmed by statistical analysis the difference was significant. The difference amongst the three evaluation strategies became more evident between self-assessment and the scores obtained by students in their academic achievement.
Conclusions: The integration of these three strategies offers a more complete view of the teacher’s performance quality. Academic achievement appears to be a more objective strategy for teaching performance assessment than students’ opinion and self-assessment.
REFERENCES
De la Fuente JR, Piña-Garza E, Gutiérrez-Ávila JH. La formación del médico del siglo XXI y el Plan único de Estudios de la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Educación Médica y Salud. 1994;28:331-40.
Informe de labores 2009 de la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Consultado el 28 de abril de 2010 en http://www.facmed.unam.mx/marco/index.php?dir_ver=84
Stufflebeam D, Shinkfield. Evaluación sistemática. Barcelona: Paidós; 1993.
García-Carrasco J. Teoría de la educación. Diccionario Ciencias de la Educación. Madrid: Ed. Anaya; 1984.
Gimeno-Sacristán J, Pérez-Gómez A. La enseñanza: su teoría y su práctica. Madrid: Ed. AKAL; 1989.
Ibáñez-Martín JA. Dimensiones de la competencia profesional del profesor universitario. Rev Esp Pedag. 1990;186: 239-57.
Vega-Vega JL. Psicología de la educación. Diccionario Ciencias de la Educación. Madrid: Ed. Anaya; 1986.
Lucares-Robledo N. Modelos de análisis del comportamiento docente. Academia Superior de Ciencias Pedagógicas de Valparaíso, Chile. 1983;3-4:17-21.
Manterola C. La formación docente: un reto imprescindible. PLANILUC. 1995;21:73-93.
Howard S, Conway G, Maxwell E. Construct validity of measures of college teaching effectiveness. J Educ Psychol. 1985;77:187-96.
Kremer F. Construct validity of multiple measures in teaching, research, and service and reliability of peer ratings. J Educ Psychol. 1990;82:213-8.
Valle RM, Alaminos I, Contreras E, Salas LE, Tomasini P, Varela M. Student questionnaire to evaluate basic medical science teaching (METEQ-B). Rev Med IMSS. 2004;42:405-11.
Lancaster CJ, Ross GR, Smith IK. Survey of practices in evaluating teaching in U.S. medical achools, 1978 and 1986. J Med Educ. 1988;63:913-4.
Luna E, Torquemada A. Los cuestionarios de evaluación de la docencia por los alumnos: balance y perspectivas de su agenda. Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa 2008;Especial: Consultado el 15 de marzo de 2010 en http://redie.uabc.mx/NumEsp1/contenido-lunatorquemada.html
Slotnick BH, Rusell G, Durkovich G. Dimensions of medical students’ perceptions of instruction. J Med Educ. 1975;50:662-6.
Fallon MS, Croen GL, Shelov PS. Teachers´and students ratings of clinical teaching and teachers´ opinions on use of student evaluations. J Med Educ. 1987;62:435-8.
Mullan BP, Wolf FM, Ertel KI. Residents’ evaluation of behavioral pediatrics instruction. Med Educ. 1989;23:447-52.
King RG, Paget NS, Ingvarson LC. An interdisciplinary course unit in basic pharmacology and neuroscience. Med Educ. 1993;27:229-37.
Finucare P, Allery LA, Hayes TM. Comparison of teachers at a ‘traditional’ and ‘innovative’ medical school. Med Educ. 1995;29:104-9.
Marsh WH. Students’ evaluations of university teaching: Research findings, methodological issues, and directions for future research. International J Educ Res. 1987;11:253-388.
Marsh WH, Roche AL. Making students’ evaluations of teaching effectiveness effective. The critical issues of validity, bias, and utility. Am Psychol. 1997;52:1187-97.
Solabarrieta J. Modelos de evaluación del profesor. En: Tejedor F J, Rodríguez-Diéguez JL, editores. Evaluación Educativa II. Evaluación Institucional. Fundamentos teóricos y aplicaciones prácticas. Documentos didácticos 157. Salamanca: IUCE. Universidad de Salamanca. 1996.
Rippey RM. The evaluation of teaching in medical schools. New York: Springer Publishing; 1981.
Urrutia ME, Barojas J, Torres JR, Ponce ER, Martínez A. Predictores de autoevaluación del desempeño docente en ciencias de la salud. Educación en Ciencias de la Salud. 2008;5:21-30.
Rodríguez R, Martínez A, Ponce R, Contreras E, Colina C, Cerritos A. Una nueva estrategia para evaluar la calidad del desempeño docente en las instituciones de educación superior. Rev Educ Sup ANUIES. 2000;129:141.
Irby DM. Evaluating instruction in medical education. J Med Educ. 1983;58:844-9.
Fernández JA. Spanish evaluation model in higher education: Circular evaluation. Higher Educ Management. 1997;9:71-84.
Cook DA, Bordage G, Schmidt HG. Description, justification and clarification: a framework for classifying the purposes of research in medical education. Med Educ. 2008;42:128-33.
Téllez-Villagra C, García Romero H, Nevarez E, Gallegos N, Santana C. Factores de riesgo en el desempeño académico deficiente, Rev Fac Med, UNAM. 1990;33:235-40.
Martínez-González A, Gil-Miguel A, Rey-Calero J, Cabrera Valladares A, Ponce Rosas R, Rodríguez R. La evaluación diagnóstica como mecanismo para estimar el éxito o el fracaso en la Licenciatura de Médico Cirujano. Rev Educ Sup ANUIES. 1999;28:5-19.
Ballou D, Sanders W, Wright P. Controlling for student background in value-added assessment of teachers. Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics. 2004;29:37-65.
McCaffrey DF, Lockwood JR, Koretz DM, Hamilton LS. Evaluating Value- Added Models for Teacher Accountability. Santa Mónica: The RAND Corporation; 2003.
Bandura A. Self-efficacy, Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology. Stanford: John Wiley & Sons; 2010.
Irby DM, Gillmore GM, Ramsey PG. Factors affecting ratings of clinical teachers by medical students and residents. J Med Educ. 1987; 62:1-7.
Johnson NR, Chen J. Medical student evaluation of teaching quality between obstetrics and gynecology residents and faculty as clinical preceptors in ambulatory gynecology. Am J Obst Gynecol. 2006;195:1479-83.
Elizalde L, Reyes R. Elementos clave para la evaluación del desempeño de los docentes. Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa 2008; Especial: consultado el 10 de febrero de 2009 en http://redie.uabc.mx/NumEsp1/contenido-elizaldereyes
Das M, El F, Bener A. Student and faculty perceptions of the characteristics of an ideal teacher in a classroom setting. Med Teach. 1996;8:141-6.
Martínez A, Lifshitz G, Ponce RR, Aguilar V. Evaluación del desempeño docente en cursos de especialización médica. Rev Med IMSS. 2008;46:375-82.
Wolf FM, Turner EV. Congruence between student and instructor perceptions of clinical teaching in pediatrics. Med Educ. 1989;23:161-7.
Rueda M. La evaluación del desempeño docente en la universidad. Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa 2008; Especial: consultado el 10 de febrero de 2009 http://redie.uabc.mx/NumEsp1/contenidorueda.html
Griffith CH, Wilson JF, Haist SA, et al. Relationships of how well attending physicians teach to their students´ performances and residency choices. Acad Med. 1997:72(suppl 10):S118-20.
Anderson J. For multiple choice questions. Med Teach. 1979;1(1):37-42.
Norcini JJ, Swanson DB, Grosso LJ. Reliability, validity and efficiency of multiple Choice questions and patient Management problem items formats in assessment of clinical competence. Med Educ. 1985;19: 238-47.
McCoubrie P. Improving the fairness of multiple-choice questions: a literature review. Med Teach. 2004;26:709-12.
Anderson J. Multiple choice questions revisited. Med Teach. 2004; 26:110-3.
Collins J. Educational techniques for lifelong learning: writing multiplechoice questions for continuing medical education activities and selfassessment modules. RadioGraphics. 2006;26:543-51.
Pan DS, Tan GS, Ragupathi K, Booluck K, Roop R, Ip YK. Profiling teacher/teaching using descriptors derived from qualitative feedback: Formative and summative applications. Res Higher Educ. 2009;50:73-100.
Pérez-Rodríguez BA, Viniegra-Velázquez L. La formación de profesores de medicina. Comparación de dos estrategias educativas en el aprendizaje de la crítica de la información. Rev Invest Clin. 2003;55:281-8.