2011, Number 2
Peritoneal dialysis and cardiovascular risk in patients with chronic renal failure
García RJ, Parra RJA, Márquez SM, López AG
Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 107-112
PDF size: 301.39 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Patients with chronic kidney disease are at high cardiovascular risk, with some risk factors related conditions co-morbidities, renal damage or dialysis. Particularly cardiovascular mortality in nephropathy patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis, suggesting the involvement of this therapy as a risk factor, especially when associated with left ventricular hypertrophy is not adaptive.Methods: For cardiovascular risk during a peritoneal dialysis program in patients with chronic renal failure we designed a cross sectional study, comparative study that included patients managed replacement of renal function by intermittent peritoneal dialysis was admitted to internal medicine Balbuena. Cardiovascular risk was estimated by electrocardiographic evidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, hypercholesterolemia and presence through laboratory analysis.
Results: We studied 42 patients with mean age 52.5 ± 11 years. The only significant cardiovascular risk factor was the time management dialysis ≥ 6 months (odds ratio (OR) = 20.1, 95% CI 2.29-176, p = 0.02 for LVH, and 2.8, 95% CI 0.78-9.9, p = 0.13 for hypercholesterolemia), while managing continuous dialysis was not associated with increased cardiovascular risk (OR = 0.61, 95% CI 0.15-2.47, p = 0.73 for LVH, and OR = 1.43 95% CI 0.4-5.0, p = 0.8 for hypercholesterolemia).
Conclusions: Regular intermittent peritoneal dialysis in itself is not clearly associated with increased cardiovascular risk, whereas the irregular handling time dialysis and / or the presence of peritoneal infection appear to be associated with cardiovascular risk factors.
REFERENCES