2009, Number 1
<< Back Next >>
Rev Med UV 2009; 9 (1)
Total cholesterol levels in college students
López MJJD, Domínguez TE, Escobar HJBH, Ramos DAL, Prieto PJ, Ramírez PG
Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 11-15
PDF size: 231.76 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The determination of the level of total cholesterol in the blood is very important, given the fact that is a biological marker for some cardiovascular diseases. Early detection of high levels of cholesterol allows for early treatment and, in some situations, it can be prevented the onset of cardiovascular disease.
Objectve: To determine the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in the students of the “Veracruzana University” through the Integral Health Examination (IHE), during 2003, 2004 y 2005.
Material and Methods: The type of study was cross-sectional, descriptive and comparative, it were included a total of 9517 students
Results: The frequency of hypercholesterolemia was 13.41%. The greater frequency of hypercholesterolemia in the studied years was among the ages old 16 and 20 years in both genders.
Discussion: The frequency of hypercholesterolemia was 13.41%, cipher that,compared to the 56.6% reported by Daccarett NJ., and cols, was minor.
Conclusions: Hypercholesterolemia presentedvariations according to age and gender, probably due to sexual maturation.
REFERENCES
Grupo de Estudio de Insulinemia en Adolescentes. Concentración de insulina y lípidos séricos en adolescentes de preparatoria en Guadalajara, México. Salud Pública Mex. 2003; 45 suppl 1:S103-S107.
Juárez Muñoz IE., Anaya Flores MZ., Mejia Arangure JM., Games Eterhad J., Sciandra Rico M., y cols. Niveles séricos de colesterol y lipoproteínas y frecuencia de hipercolesterolemia en un grupo de adolescentes de la Ciudad de México. Bol Med Hosp. Infant Mex. 2006; 63 (3): 162-68
Marcos Daccarett NJ., Núñez Rocha GM., Salinas Martínez AM., Santos Ayarza GM., Decanini Arcaute H. Obesidad como factor de riesgo para trastornos metabólicos en adolescentes mexicanos, 2005. Rev Salud Pública 2007; 9(2): 180-93.
Blázquez Morales MS., Durán Martínez F. Frecuencia de hipercolesterolemia en pacientes externos del Hospital Escuela de la Universidad Veracruzana. Rev Med UV 2006; 6(1):6-10
González de B, J. M., Arilla, F. E., Sánchez, P. A. Bioquímica clínica. Madrid, McGraw-Hill interamericana, 1998, p. 170.
Murray, K. R., Mayes, A. P., Granner, K. D., Rodwell, W. V. Bioquímica de Harper. 14a. ed. México, El Manual Moderno, 2000, pp. 319-329.
Rodríguez, F. M., Rondón, E. A. Hipercolesterolemia en la población adolescente. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina RFM 2000; 23(1).
Stryer L, Bioquímica. 4ª ed. Tomo II. Editorial Reverté 697-702 p.
Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-037-SSA2-2002, Para la prevención, tratamiento y control de las dislipidemias. [Internet]. 2009 [citado 3 de mayo de 2009]. Disponible en: http://www.salud.gob.mx/unidades/cdi/nom/037ssa202.html