2000, Number 2
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Rev Fac Med UNAM 2000; 43 (2)
AIDS and tuberculosis: relevant aspects.
Pacheco GJD
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 49-51
PDF size: 373.02 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Tuberculosis (TB) in patients with AIDS shows peculiar epidemiological, clinical, radiological, microbiological and therapeutical aspects. There are certain aspects which constitute relevant clinico-epidemiological elements: first, the presence of new risk factors, second, the high risk of becoming infected with the disease, third, the high rates of recurrence and mortality, and finally the high percentage of extrapulmonary clinical forms and cutaneous anergy. In the radiological, microbiological and therapeutic aspects we can distinguish other peculiarities such as the presence of “atipic” radiological patterns, the increase of the pharmacoresistence, the high incidence of adverse reactions to drugs and their malabsorption. We can conclude that AIDS has influenced in the modification of the tuberculosis clinical-epidemiological spectrum. Besides, to face with success this situation it is required coordinated, adequatly financed and easy to develop policies among different factors which emphasize in preventive actions on both AIDS and TB.
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